Page 144 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - London
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142      L ONDON  AREA  B Y  AREA


       5 Old Curiosity     Christopher Wren in 1680. Its
       Shop                name derives from an earlier
                           church built here by the
       13–14 Portsmouth St WC2.   descendants of Danish invaders,
        Map 14 D1. 1 Holborn.   whom Alfred the Great had
       ∑ the-old-curiosity-shop.com
                           allowed to remain in London in
                           the 9th century. From the 17th
       Whether it inspired the Charles   to 19th centuries many people
       Dickens’s 19th-century novel    were buried here, and their
       of the same name or not, the   memorial plaques are now in
       Old Curiosity Shop is a genuine   the crypt. The chain now
       16th-century building. With    hanging on the crypt wall was
       its wooden beams and over-  probably used to secure coffin
       hanging first floor, it gives a    lids against body snatchers who
       rare impression of a London   stole fresh corpses and sold
       streetscape from before the   them to the teaching hospitals.
       Great Fire of 1666. The shop   Outside, to the east, is a statue
       maintains its retailing tradition,   (1910) of Dr Johnson (see p144),   Gothic façade of the Royal Courts of Justice
       and currently operates as a   who often came to services here.
       handmade shoe shop. A     Nearly destroyed during   nation’s main civil courts,
       preservation order guarantees   World War II, the church was   dealing with such matters as
       the building’s long-term future.   rebuilt and became the central   divorce, libel, civil liability and
                           church of the Royal Air Force   appeals. Cases involving
                           (RAF). The interior is dominated   criminal offences are dealt
                           by RAF symbols, memorials    with at the Old Bailey (see
                           and monuments.      p151), ten minutes’ walk to the
                             The church bells ring to   east. The public are admitted
                           various tunes including that of   to all the court rooms and a
                           the old English nursery rhyme   list details which case is being
                           Oranges and Lemons, in whose   heard in which court. The
                           lyrics the church features.   massive Gothic building was
                                               completed in 1882. It is said
                                               to contain 1,000 rooms and
                           7 Royal Courts      5.6 km (3.5 miles) of corridors.
                           of Justice (the
       The quaint Old Curiosity Shop on   Law Courts)
       Portsmouth Street                       8 Law Society
                           Strand WC2. Map 14 D2. Tel 020 7947
       6 St Clement Danes  6000. 1 Holborn, Temple, Chancery   113 Chancery Lane WC2. Map 14 E1.
                           Lane. Open 9:30am–4:30pm Mon–Fri.   Tel 020 7242 1222. 1 Chancery Lane.
       Strand WC2. Map 14 D2. Tel 020 7242   Closed pub hols. 7 - 8 call   Closed to the public.
       8282. 1 Temple. Open 9am–4pm   ahead 077 8975 1248.
       Mon–Fri, 10am–3pm Sat, 9:30am–   ∑ justice.gov.uk/courts  The headquarters of the
       3pm Sun. Closed noon 25–27 Dec,         solicitors’ professional body
       pub hols. 5 12:30am Wed & Fri,          is, architecturally, one of the
       11am Sun. 7 See Ceremonies p59.    Knots of demonstrators and   most interesting buildings in
       ∑ raf.mod.uk/stclementdanes  television cameras can often be   the legal quarter. The main
                           seen outside this sprawling and   part, dominated by four Ionic
       Sitting proudly isolated on a   fanciful Victorian Gothic building,   columns, was completed in
       traffic island, this wonderful   waiting for the result of a   1832. More significant is the
       church was designed by   contentious case. These are the   northern extension, an early
                                               work of Charles Holden, an Arts
                                               and Crafts enthusiast who later
                                               made his name as a des igner of
                                               London Underground stations.
                                               In his window arches the four
                                               seated figures depict truth,
                                               justice, liberty and mercy.
                                                 The building is on the
                                               corner of Carey Street, the
                                               site of the bankruptcy court
                                               whose name, corrupted to
                                               “Queer Street”, entered the
                                               language to describe a state
       Interior of St Clement Danes, restored as the church of the Royal Air Force  of destitution.




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