Page 174 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - London
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172      L ONDON  AREA  B Y  AREA


                                               p27), when it was enclosed by
                                               a brickwall and gates. Twenty
                                               years later it was allocated to
                                               Non-conformists, who were
                                               banned from being buried in
                                               churchyards because of their
                                               refusal to use the Church of
                                               England prayer book.
                                                 The cemetery is situated
                                               on the edge of the City, and
                                               shaded by large plane trees.
                                               There are monuments to the
                                               well-known writers Daniel
                                               Defoe, John Bunyan and
                                               William Blake, as well as to
                                               members of the Cromwell
                                               family. John Milton wrote
                                               his epic poem Paradise Lost
       The Barbican Centre and surrounding residential blocks  while he lived in Bunhill Row,
                                               located on the west side
       9 Barbican          As well as two theatres and a   of the cemetery.
                           concert hall, the Barbican
       Silk St EC2. Map 7 A5. Tel 020 7638   Centre has two cinemas, two
       8891. 1 Barbican, Moorgate.
       Barbican Centre Open 9am–11pm   galleries and an excellent
       Mon–Sat, 11am–11pm Sun, public   library. It is also home to the
       hols. Art galleries: 10am–6pm daily    London Symphony Orchestra
       (to 9pm Thu & Fri). Conservatory:   and the Guildhall School of
       11am–5pm, most Suns (check website   Music and Drama. One of its
       for days). 8 - 0 e = 7   more surprising features is a
       induction loop. See Entertainment   large conservatory; this tropical
       pp345–8. ∑ barbican.org.uk  oasis, containing over 2,000
                           plants, makes a delightful
       An ambitious piece of 1960s    refuge on a chilly afternoon.
       city planning, this residential,
       commercial and arts complex
       was begun in 1962 on a site   0 Bunhill Fields
       devastated by World War II   City Rd EC1. Map 7 B4. Tel 020 7374
       bombs, and not completed for   4127 (City Gardens). 1 Old Street.    Wesley’s Chapel, with a museum to the
       nearly 20 years. Residential   Open Apr–Sep: 8am–7pm (or dusk)  Methodist church John Wesley founded
       tower blocks surround the   Mon–Fri, 9:30am–7pm (or dusk) Sat,
       Barbican Centre, a prestigious   Sun & public hols; Oct–Mar: 8am–4pm   q Wesley’s Chapel–
       arts complex, which also   Mon–Fri; 9:30am–4pm Sat, Sun &   Leysian Mission
       includes an ornamental lake   public hols. Closed 1 Jan, 25 & 26 Dec.
       and fountains.      8 Apr–Oct: 12:30pm Wed 7 phone   49 City Rd EC1. Map 7 B4. Tel 020
         The old city wall turned a   first. ∑ cityoflondon.gov.uk  7253 2262. 1 Old Street, Moorgate.
       corner here and substantial             Open 10am–4pm Mon–Sat. Closed
       remains of the fortifications are   The burial ground was first   between Christmas & New Year, public
       still clearly visible (particularly   designated a cemetery after   hols (except Good Friday). 7  5
                                               9:45am (not 1st Sun of month), 11am
       so from the Museum of London   the Great Plague of 1665 (see   Sun, 7am Mon, 12:45pm Wed & Thu.
       – see pp170–71). The word               8 groups book ahead. = Free
       barbican means a defensive              lunchtime recitals: Thu.
       tower over a gate and in a              ∑ wesleyschapel.org.uk
       sense the modern complex
       retains the air of a self-sufficient    John Wesley, the founder of
       community, with formidable              the Methodist church, laid this
       defences against the outside            chapel’s foundation stone in
       world. Obscure entrances and            1777. He preached here until his
       raised walkways remove                  death in 1791, and is buried
       pedestrians from the cramped            behind the chapel. Next door is
       bustle of the City, but, in spite       the house where he lived, where
       of the signposts and yellow             some of his furniture, books and
       lines on the pavement, the              other possessions can be seen.
       complex can be difficult                  The chapel, in accordance
       to navigate.         William Blake’s gravestone at Bunhill Fields  with Wesley’s austere religious




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