Page 149 - Inventions - A Visual Encyclopedia (DK - Smithsonian)
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SMARTPHONE COMPUTER
                                       A smartphone is powered by a chip. Not
                                             to be confused with the SIM card,
                                                    which communicates with
                                                    external networks, a chip
                                                         is a small computer
                                                  processor that makes all the
            The chip is no                       phone’s many features work.
            bigger than a
            fingernail.


        SAY CHEESE                                                                            EMOJIS
        Historically, self-portraits were                                         The earliest emojis were designed in
        only painted by artists or taken                                          1998 by Shigetaka Kurita, an employee
        by cameras set on a timer.                                                of a Japanese cell phone carrier. They   COMMUNICATION
        Thanks to innovations such as                                             convey complex information about
        the smartphone’s front-facing                                             human emotions in a single character.
        camera and selfie sticks we
        have all gone selfie crazy.












                                                                                         WOW!



                                                                                    A poll by smartphone-
                                                                                 maker Samsung found that
                                                                                 selfies make up 30 percent
                                                                                    of the photos taken by
                                                                                     people aged 18–24.




                                            SMART TECH
                                            In the race to entice consumers,
                                            smartphones have become                              ▼ FINGERTIP SCAN
                                                                                                    A smartphone with a
                                            thinner, faster, and, well,                              fingerprint scanner
                                            smarter. New, clever                                 appeared in 2007 but the
                                            technology includes use                                   technology became
                                                                                                     widespread with the
                                            of the camera as a scanner,
                                                                                                     iPhone 5S in 2013.
                                            for instance, to translate
                                            foreign text on a menu.


                                            ◀ FACIAL RECOGNITION
                                            Several phones have facial recognition
                                            as a security device to unlock a
                                            phone’s screen. Some identify patterns
                                            in the iris of the eye, others use
                                            infrared to scan the whole face.
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