Page 203 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Sweden
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GO THENBURG      201


       further four equally large areas
       for storing sets. Using advanced
       technology, it is possible to
       switch quickly between
       productions, thus enabling
       the Opera House to stage a
       repertoire of opera, musicals
       and contemporary dance.
         Architect Jan Izikowitz
       was inspired by Gothenburg’s
       harbourside location, the
       aim of his design being for
       the “building to be possessed
       by a lightness which
       encourages thoughts to soar
       like seagulls’ wings over the
       mighty river landscape”.
                           Gustav Adolfs Torg flanked on its north side by Börsen, built in 1859
                           5 Kronhuset         wares include pottery,
                                               glass, clocks and homemade
                           Postgatan 6–8. v 1,2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9,
                           10, 11, 13. @ 16, 42, 50, 52, 58, 60, 86,   sweets. There is also an old-
                           90, 91, 99. - = 7   fashioned country store with
                                               a café.
                           A grand brick building in
                           Dutch style, Kronhuset was
                           constructed in 1643–55 and is   6 Gustav Adolfs
                           Gothenburg’s oldest preserved   Torg
                           secular building. This part of
                           town was originally a storage   v 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 13.
                           area for the artillery. The   @ 16, 42, 50, 52, 58, 60, 86, 90, 91, 99.
                           ground floor was converted
                           into a chamber for the   Gothenburg’s founder, Gustav
                           parliament of 1660.  II Adolf, gave his name to the
       The destroyer Småland, 1952, in Maritiman    Today, the building is    city’s central square. Since 1854
                           used regularly for popular   Bengt Erland Fogelberg’s statue
       4 Maritiman         events such as concerts    of the “hero king” has gazed
                           and exhibitions.    imperiously over the square and
       Packhusplatsen 12. Tel 031-10 59 50.
       v 5, 10. @ 18, 19, 25, 50, 52, 86, 90,     Around the square are   Rådhuset (the town hall), Börsen
       91, 96, 114, 194, 197. Open Apr: Sat &   Kronhusbodarna (the Kronhus   (the Stock Exchange) and
       Sun; May & Sep: 11am–5pm daily;   sheds), which create a pleasant   Stadshuset (the City Hall).
       Jun–Aug: 10am–6pm daily. &    setting for crafts people whose     On 6 November, the date on
       ∑ maritiman.se                          which the king died at the
                                               Battle of Lützen in 1632, a
       As the city’s new port facilities       special marzipan cake is made
       moved further out towards               in his honour. It is topped with a
       the sea, Gothenburg’s inner             piece of chocolate in the shape
       harbour became denuded                  of the king’s head.
       of ships. Fortunately, the                Rådhuset, closest to Norra
       situation was rectified in 1987         Hamngatan, was designed by
       when Göteborgs Maritima                 Nicodemus Tessin the Elder
       Centrum was set up on the               and completed in 1673. It has
       harbour. The museum now                 a Functionalist extension
       has 13 vessels at anchor,               designed in 1937 by Gunnar
       comprising what is said to              Asplund (see p105).
       be the world’s largest floating           Both the 18th-century
       ship museum.                            Stadshuset and Wenngrenska
         Vessels include the destroyer         Villa, located on the north
       Småland, built in 1952 at               side of the square, are used
       Eriksbergs shipyard on the other        by the city administration.
       side of the river, the submarine        Börsen, designed by P J Ekman
       Nordkaparen (1962), and the             in 1849, is the city’s main
       monitor Sölve (1875), as well as   Mid-17th-century Kronhuset, one of   venue for receptions and
       lightships, fireboats and tugs.  Gothenburg’s oldest buildings  council meetings.




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