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     How big



     is Pluto?





     Pluto is the largest
     dwarf planet, measuring
     6,427,805 sq miles

     (16,647,940 km²)—
     just 3.3 percent

     of Earth’s area.


     Pluto is currently more than 3 billion miles
     (5 billion km) from Earth. A NASA spacecraft
     flew past Pluto in 2015, having set off from
     Earth in 2006. Light takes eight minutes to
     reach the Earth from the Sun, but at least
     four hours to travel from Pluto to Earth.
                                                                 Pluto was downgraded
                                                                 from a planet to a dwarf
        FAST FACTS                                              planet—a round object in
                                                                 the solar system that is
      There are five recognized dwarf planets                     bigger than a comet or
      in the solar system. Pluto and Eris are                    asteroid, but not planet-
      almost the same size, but Haumea,                         sized, and orbits the Sun.
      Makemake, and Ceres are smaller.
      Experts estimate there may be more
      than 100 dwarf planets yet to be found.





        Earth’s Moon  2,158 miles   (3,474 km)  Pluto   1,470 miles   (2,372 km)     Eris   1,445 miles   (2,326 km)  Haumea 892 miles   (1,436 km)  Makemake   882 miles (1,420 km)  Ceres 592 miles   (952 km)






       Dwarf planet diameters





   US_202-203_309600_Pluto.indd   202                                     20/12/17   5:31 pm
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