Page 21 - (DK) I Can’t Believe It! 2
P. 21

STRANGE BUT TRUE!   19




               In the summer sunshine the surface        FAST FACTS
              of Vatnajökull’s thick glacial ice melts,        Seven colors make
              and the resulting water flows into holes         up the white light
              and cracks on the surface. Underneath            that we see.
              the glacier, rivers of this meltwater cut
              through the ancient glacier ice, leaving
              behind magnificent glacial caves. Each    Only the blue
                year the caves appear in different    light is reflected.  Dense glacier
                 places—local guides scout their                      ice absorbs most
                  location and take tourists to                       of the colors.
                  those that are safe to visit.
                                                       Why is the ice blue? Thick, dense
                                                       glacier ice doesn’t contain air
                                                       bubbles, which would reflect lots
                                                       of light and make the ice appear
                                                       white. Rather, the ice absorbs
                                                       most of the colors that make up
                                                       white light and reflects only the
                                                       blue—which is what you see.



















                                                                  The ice
                                                               comprising the
                                                                Vatnajökull
                                                                 glacier is
                                                                about 1,000
                                                                 years old.













   US_018_019_309600_Deep_freeze.indd   19                                19/12/17   12:55 pm
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