Page 322 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Pacific Northwest
P. 322

320      SUR VIV AL  GUIDE

       Personal Health and Security            charge from any telephone.
                                               Most hospitals have a 24-hour
       The Pacific Northwest prides itself on the safety of its towns   emergency room; be prepared
       and cities and on its welcoming attitude toward visitors.   for a long wait. Although they
       Street crime is rare, and police are a visible presence as they   may be busy, public hospitals
       patrol the major cities on horseback, motorcycle, and on foot.   can be much less expensive
                                               than private ones. Hospitals
       However, it is still wise to be vigilant and to find out from your   in British Columbia will provide
       hotel or a tourist information center which parts of town   treatment to anyone, regardless
       should be avoided. In the open countryside, bear in mind   of health care coverage; in the
       natural dangers, such as unexpectedly inclement weather   US, visitors must provide payment
       and wild animals. Always heed local warnings.  or proof of insurance coverage
                                               before receiving treatment.
       Guidelines on Safety                    Natural Hazards
                           the car and leave the glove
       While traveling, it is always   compartment empty and open.   Before setting off to hike
       advisable to take a few    It is also advisable to keep the   or camp, check with the
       basic precautions and at    car doors locked while driving.  appropriate state, provincial,
       all times to remain aware               or federal forest service for
       of your surroundings.                   information on the conditions
         Carry traveler’s checks and   Medical Matters  in the area and recommended
       small amounts of cash in a   Most major cities in the Pacific   safety precautions. Skiers and
       secure bag, purse, or pocket,   Northwest have walk-in medical   snow boarders should heed
       and do not carry your wallet in    clinics, which are usually   warning signs and stay on
       a back pocket. Pickpockets and   sufficient for minor injuries and   groomed runs and trails. It is
       thieves, who are often well   ailments. Clinics and hospitals    always best to be accompanied
       dressed and tend to work    are listed in the Yellow Pages    when engaging in any such
       in pairs, target their victims    of the telephone directory.   outdoor activity. Insects are
       in airports, malls, and other   Without insurance, medical   another hazard. While black
       crowded areas.      services can be expensive.    flies, which are common in the
         Always watch your luggage   Even with insurance, you may   spring, are annoying, they are
       carefully at airports and while   have to pay upfront for the   relatively harmless. Mosquitoes,
       checking in and out of your   medical treatment and seek   however, which are prevalent
       hotel. Although theft is rare in   reimbursement from your   in the summer, can be carriers
       hotel rooms, ask at your hotel    insurance company later.  of the potentially fatal West
       if you can store valuable items,     Nonprescription painkillers   Nile virus. Ticks, which can be
       such as jewelry, credit cards, or   and other medicines can be   carriers of Lyme disease, are
       extra cash, in the hotel safe.  obtained from drugstores,    found in dry, wooded areas.
         When you use an automated   many of which are open    To protect yourself, use insect
       teller machine (ATM), choose   24 hours a day. Prescription   repellent and wear long sleeves,
       one that is located in a well-lit,   drugs can be dispensed only   long trousers, and socks. If you
       busy area and never let a   from a pharmacy. If you take a   are bitten and develop a rash or
       stranger look over your    prescription drug, pack an extra   flu-like symptoms, seek medical
       shoulder or assist you in    supply, as well as a copy of the   attention immediately.
       using your bank card.  prescription. A first-aid kit is also     When camping, beware of
         Travelers with cars should   recommended when camping   cougars, wolves, coyotes, and
       park in well-lit garages or    or trekking into remote areas.  bears (see pp312–13). Many
       use valet parking if offered      If you have HIV or AIDS,    parks post information on
       by the hotel, and avoid leaving   call the embassy or consulate    recent sightings. Leaving food
       valuable items in the car. Always   of the country to which you    out can attract dangerous
       lock the doors when you park   are traveling to find out about   wildlife and is illegal in many
                           regulations regarding travelers   areas, as is feeding wild animals.
                           with either of these conditions.     Most beaches in Oregon and
                           The entry requirements can   Washington are not patrolled
                           change at short notice.  by lifeguards. Heed the red-tide
                                               warnings that alert shellfish
                                               collectors to contamination.
                           Emergencies         Also watch out for riptides, which
                           Dial 911 if the emergency   are strong currents that can
                           requires the fire department,   quickly pull swimmers away from
                           police, or an ambulance; if you   the shore. To avoid being swept
       Compact first-aid kit, an essential item    are not in a major city, dial 0.   out to sea, don’t fight the current
       for travelers       The call can be made free of   and swim parallel to the shore.




   US_PNW_320-321_Health_Secur.indd   320                   04/07/16   12:35 pm
   317   318   319   320   321   322   323   324   325   326   327