Page 71 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Hungary
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                           much of their original medi eval   s Hospital in
                           character. Almost all have some   the Rock
                           remnant of a Gothic gate way    Sziklakórház
                           or hall, while the façades are
                           Baroque or Neo­Classical.  Lovas út 4/c. Map 1 A5. Tel (70)
                             An excellent example of    701 01 01. @ 16 from Deák tér, 16,
                           a Gothic façade can be seen    16A & 116 from Széll Kálmán tér.
                           on Hölbling House at No. 31.   Open 10am– 8pm daily. & 8
                                               ∑ sziklakorhaz.hu
                           Enough of its original features
                           survived the various wars and   Connected to the network
                           renovations to enable archi tects   of caves under Buda Castle,
                           to reconstruct the façade in   the Hospital in the Rock is an
                           considerable detail. The first­  atmospheric sight where
                           floor window is a partic ularly   visitors can learn about the
                           splendid Gothic feature. The   history of Hungary through­
                           houses opposite are also     out the mid­20th century.
                           examples of restoration work.  In 1944–5 the caves were used
       The façade of the Museum of      The building at No. 53 was   as an emergency military
       Military History    rebuilt between 1701 and 1722    hospital and air­raid shelter,
                           as a Franciscan monastery,    providing treatment and refuge
       p Museum of         but in 1789 it was restyled for   for thousands of people during
       Military History    use by Emperor Joseph II. In   the siege of Budapest. During
       Hadtörténeti Múzeum  1795, Hungarian Jacobites,    the revolution in 1956 it was
                           led by Ignác Martinovics, were   again used as a hospital. A
       Kapisztrán tér 2–4, entrance from Tóth   imprisoned here; a plaque   nuclear bunker was added
       Árpád sétány. Map 1 A4. Tel (1) 325 16   records this event. A well,   during the Cold War, the
       00. @ 16 from Deák tér, 16, 16A & 116   featuring a copy of a sculpture   existence of which was only
       from Széll Kálmán tér. Open  Apr–Sep:
       10am–6pm Tue–Sun; Oct–Mar: 10am–   by Praxiteles of Artemis, the   made public in 2010.
       4pm Tue–Sun. 8 ∑ militaria.hu  Greek goddess of hunting, was      Many pieces of the original
                           set in front of the house in 1873.  medical equipment are on
       The museum is located in a wing     The Telephone Museum,    display. There are present ations
       of the former Palatine barracks.   at No. 49, is housed in the    on the history of the city,
       It houses a wide range of military   city’s first tele phone exchange,   information on the 1956
       items relating to the skirmishes   established in 1881. It is an   Revolution and the Cold War,
       and wars that have afflicted   enjoyable interactive museum,   along with wax figures, all
       Budapest from before the Turkish   centred around a huge switch­  bringing this unique sight to
       occu pation to the 20th century.   board with exhibits on the   life. The guided tour (approx.
       Uniforms, flags, weapons, maps   history of telephony.  60 mins) is compulsory.
       and ammu nition from as far
       back as the 11th century give an
       insight into the long, turbulent
       history of Budapest.
         Of particular interest is
       the exhibition concerning the
       1956 Revolution. Photographs
       illustrate the demonstrations
       that ended in a Soviet invasion,
       the execution of the prime
       minister and a great number
       of civilian deaths (see pp48–9).

       a Lords’ Street
       Úri utca
       Map1 A4 – B5. @ 16 from Deák
       tér, 16, 16A & 116 from Széll Kálmán
       tér. Telephone Museum: Tel (30) 986
       29 03. Open 10am–4pm Tue–Sun. &
       ∑ postamuzeum.hu
       The buildings in Lords’ Street, or
       Úri utca, were destroyed first in
       1686 and again in 1944. Recon­
       struction in 1950–60 restored   Lords’ Street, or Úri utca, which runs the full length of the old town




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