Page 66 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Hungary
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64      BUD APEST  AREA  B Y  AREA                                                                           C ASTLE  DISTRIC T      65

       8 Golden Eagle      of holy figures and at the   beautiful interior is also used           r András Hess
       Pharmacy Museum     summit is a magnificent   for cultural events and, while               Square
       Arany Sas Patikamúzeum  composition of the figures of   parts of the exhibition may be     Hess András tér
                                               unfamiliar to non-Hungarians,
                           the Holy Trinity. The central
       Tárnok utca 18. Map 1 B5.    section of the column is   the regular performances of        Map 1 B4. @ 16 from Deák tér, 16,
       Tel (1) 375 97 72. @ 16 from Deák tér,   music and dance held here                         16A & 116 from Széll Kálmán tér.
       16, 16A & 116 from Széll Kálmán tér.   decorated with angelic figures   need no translation.
       Open Mar–Oct: 10am–5:30pm Tue–  surrounded by clouds.
       Sun; Nov–Feb: 10am–3:30pm Tue–Fri,     Buda’s Old Town Hall, a large                       This square is named after the
       10am–5:30pm Sat & Sun.  Baroque building with two                                          Italian­trained printer who
                           courtyards, was also built on                                          printed the first Hungarian
       This pharmacy was opened    the square at the begin ning                                   book, Chronica Hungarorum, in a
       in 1688 by Ferenc Ignác   of the 18th century. It was                                      printing works at No. 4 in 1473.
       Bösinger and traded under    designed by the imperial                                      The house was rebuilt at the   The Museum of Musical History on Mihály
       the name “The Golden Eagle”   court architect, Venerio                                     end of the 17th century,   Táncsics Street
       from 1740. It moved to this   Ceresola, whose architectural                                amalgamating three medieval
       originally Gothic building,    scheme incorporated the                                     houses, with quadruple seat   on three sides. Like many
       with a Baroque interior and   remains of medieval houses.                                  niches, barrel­vaulted cellars   houses on this street, it was
       Neo-Classical façade, in the   In 1770–74, an east wing was                                and ornamen tal gates.  erected on the ruins of medieval
       18th century. The museum   built, and bay windows and a                                      The former inn at No. 3 was   houses. In 1800, Ludwig van
       opened in 1974 and displays   stone balustrade with Rococo                                 named the Red Hedgehog in   Beethoven, who was then
       pharmaceutical items from the   urns, by Mátyás Nepauer, were                              1696. This one­floor building   giving concerts in Budapest,
       Renaissance and Baroque eras.  also added. The corner niche,                               has surviving Gothic and   resided here for a short time.
                           opposite Mátyás Church,                            Bas-relief depicting King Mátyás on the   Baroque elements.     The palace now houses the
       9 Holy Trinity      houses a small statue of the   A statue of St István in front of the   Hilton Budapest Hotel’s façade    The square also features a   Museum of Musical History and
                           Greek goddess Pallas Athene   Fisherman’s Bastion                      statue by József Damkó of Pope  the Béla Bartók archives. A
       Square              by Carlo Adami.                                    e Hilton Budapest   Innocent XI, who was involved   permanent exhibition illustrates
       Szentháromság tér                       q Fisherman’s                  Hotel               in organizing the armies that   musical life in Budapest from
       Map 1 B5. @ 16 from Deák tér, 16,   0 The Hungarian   Bastion          Hilton Szálloda     recaptured Buda from the   the 18th to 20th centuries, and
       16A & 116 from Széll Kálmán tér.        Halászbástya                                       Turks. It was built to mark the   includes some of the oldest­
                           House                                              Hess András tér 1–3. Map 1 B4. Tel (1)   250th anniversary of the   surviving Hungarian musical
       This square is the central point   Magyarság Háza  Szentháromság tér. Map 1 B5. @ 16   889 66 00. @ 16 from Deák tér, 16,   liberation, in 1936.  instruments.
       of the old town. It takes its   Szentháromság tér 6. Map 1 B5.    from Deák tér, 16, 16A & 116 from Széll   16A & 116 from Széll Kálmán tér. 7    The Royal Mint stood on the
                                               Kálmán tér. Open 1 May–15 Oct: 9am–
       name from the Baroque Holy   Tel (1) 795 26 19. @ 16 from Deák tér,   8pm (16 Mar–30 Apr: to 7pm). &  t Mihály Táncsics   site of No. 9 during the Middle
       Trinity Column, originally   16, 16A & 116 from Széll Kálmán tér.      Built in 1976, the Hilton Buda­         Ages and, in 1810, the Joseph
       sculpted by Philipp Ungleich in   Open 10am–6pm Tue–Sat. 8 &   Frigyes Schulek designed this   pest Hotel is a rare example of   Street    Barracks were built here.
       1710–13 and restored in 1967.   7 ∑ magyarsaghaza.net  Neo-Romanesque monument   modern architecture in the old   Táncsics Mihály utca  These were later used by the
       The column commemorates   On the north side of Holy Trinity   to the Guild of Fishermen in   town. Controversial from the   Táncsics Mihály utca 7. Map 1 A/B4.   Habsburgs to imprison leaders
       the dead of two outbreaks of   Square, this cultural institute   1895. It occupies the site of   outset, the design by the   @ 16 from Deák tér, 16, 16A & 116   of the 1848–9 rebellion, includ­
       plague that struck the people   houses an exhibition that   Buda’s old defensive walls and    Hungarian architect Béla Pintér   from Széll Kálmán tér. Museum of   ing Mihály Táncsics.
       of Buda in 1691 and 1709.  celebrates all manner of   a medieval square where fish   combines the historic remains   Musical History: Tel (1) 214 67 70.     Relics of Buda’s Jewish
         The pedestal of the column   Hungarian achievements in the   was once sold. The bastion is    of the site with con temporary   Open 10am–4pm Tue–Sun. ∑ zti.hu  heri tage can be found at Nos.
       is decorated with bas-reliefs by   arts, sciences, engineering and   a purely aesthetic addition to   materials and methods.  23 and 26. The remains of
       Anton Hörger, depicting the   sport. The building looks   Castle Hill and boasts fine views     From 1254 a Dominican   Erdődy Palace was built in   a 15th­century synagogue
       horrific fate Buda’s citi zens   medieval but in fact was   of the Danube. In front of it is    church, to which a tower was   1750–69 for the Erdődy family   stand in the garden of No. 23.
       suffered during these   only built in the early   a statue of St István.  later added, stood on this site,   by Mátyás Nepauer, the leading   During excavations, tombs and
       epidemics. Further up the   20th century, in a                         followed by a late Baroque   architect of the day. It features   religious items were found in
       ornate column are statues                                              Jesuit monastery. The remains   out standing Baroque façades   the courtyard of No. 26.
                               Neo-Gothic style. The   w Mátyás Church        of both buildings are incorpor­
                                               Mátyás templom                 ated into the new hotel. The   King István I
                                               See pp66–7.                    ruins of the medieval church,
                                                                              for example, uncovered during   Born in Esztergom in 975, Vajk (Hero), the son
                                                                              excavations in 1902, form part   of Géza, was baptized at the age of 10 and
                                                                              of the Dominican Court yard,   chose the name István (Stephen). He succeeded
                                                                              where concerts and operettas   his father as Prince and in 1000 was
                                                                              are staged in summer.  crowned Catholic king of Hungary –
                                                                                The main façade comprises   the Vatican signalled its approval
                                                                              part of the façade of the Jesuit   by sending what became known
                                                                              monastery. To the left of the   as the crown of St István. A devout
                                                                              entrance is St Nicholas’s Tower.   man, István set about Christianizing
                                                                              In 1930, a replica of a 15th­   Hungary, founding bishop rics,
                                                                              century German bas­relief of   cathedrals and abbeys. He died in 1038,
                                                                              King Mátyás, considered to be   and was canonized by Pope Gregory VII
                                                                              his most authentic likeness,    as St István of Hungary in 1083.
       Buda’s Old Town Hall, its clock tower crowned with an onion-shaped dome, on Holy Trinity Square  was added to this tower.
       For hotels and restaurants see pp264–269 and pp276–285


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