Page 109 - Tagalog for Beginners: An Introduction to Filipino, the National Language of the Philippines
P. 109

SAGOT          : Si _________ ang _________ nakasuot ng ________.


                9. TANONG         : ________.
                   SAGOT          : ________.



                10. TANONG        : ________.
                   SAGOT          : ________.

















                 Gawain (Activity)


              Go back to your drawing. Describe what each member of the family is wearing.





                  Gramatika (Grammar)



            I. Na as relative pronoun
                 Na,  previously  introduced  as  a  linker  between  adjectives  and  nouns,  and  as  a
                 word meaning “already,” can also be used as a relative pronoun. Many native
                 speakers  tend  to  be  confused  with  the  variety  of  pronouns  in  English—“who,
                 that, which, where….” In Filipino, simply use na.
                     Similar to the way it is used as a linker, contract na when it comes before a
                 word that ends with a vowel. Thus, “lalaki na” becomes “lalaking.”
                          EXAMPLE:   Ang lalaking nakasuot ng puting polo ang kapatid ko.

                                     The man wearing a white shirt is my brother. (literally, Marker man
                                     relative pronoun wearing white shirt marker brother my.)


            II. Conjunctions
                 Earlier, you studied the conjunctions at (and) and pero (but). Three other useful

                 conjunctions  which  will  help  you  make  more  complex  sentences  are  dahil
                 (because) and habang and samantalang (while).
                          EXAMPLES:   Nakasuot ako ng baro’t saya dahil Philippine Independence Day
                                      ngayon.
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