Page 155 - Tagalog for Beginners: An Introduction to Filipino, the National Language of the Philippines
P. 155

SAGOT            : ___________________.




                  Gramatika




              Study the information below to improve your Filipino grammar skills.



            I. The verbs sakay, lakad, and maneho
                 The verbs sakay (ride), lakad (walk) and maneho (drive) are usually used in
                 sentences with the focus on the subject. They can be conjugated this way:


                             Completed                     Incompleted                        Contemplative
                            sumakay                       sumasakay                             sasakay
                            naglakad                      naglalakad                         maglalakad

                          nagmaneho                     nagmamaneho                        magmamaneho


                     Here are examples of how these verbs can be used in sentences. The words in
                 parenthesis are words whose equivalents in Filipino have not yet been taught.
                 However, they are useful in imagining the time line of the action. Note the use of
                 the marker ang before the subject and the marker ng before the object.
                          EXAMPLES    Sumakay ang lalaki ng bus.
                          :
                                      (yesterday) (The man took a bus.) (literally, Rode marker man marker
                                      bus.)
                                      Sumasakay ang babae ng tren.

                                      (every day) (The woman takes the train.) (literally, Rides marker
                                      woman marker train.)
                                      Sasakay siya ng eroplano.

                                      (tomorrow) (He/She will ride a plane.) (literally, Will ride he/she
                                      marker plane.)
                                      Naglakad ang bata papuntang eskuwelahan.

                                      (yesterday) (The child walked going to school.) (literally, Walked
                                      marker child going to school.)
                                      Naglalakad ang mga estudyante papuntang eskuwelahan.

                                      (every day) (The students walk to school.) (literally, Walking marker
                                      students going marker school.)
                                      Maglalakad ako papuntang opisina.
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