Page 122 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Chicago
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120      CHIC A GO  AREA  B Y  AREA

       0 Morton            14 miles (23 km) of trails,
       Arboretum           you can drive through the
                           arboretum in about 50
       4100 Illinois Route 53, Lisle.
       Tel (630) 968-0074. £ Lisle   minutes via 9 miles (15 km)
       (Burlington Northern Santa Fe line).   of one-way roads. Open-air
       Open 7am–sunset daily. & (discount   tram tours are offered daily
       Wed). 7 8 0 = h Workshops,   (weather permitting).
       library. ∑ mortonarb.org    Begin your visit at the visitors’
                           center, located near the
       Morton Arboretum is home    entrance. The center lists daily
       to more than 3,400 types of   events and seasonal bloom
       trees, shrubs, and other plants   information. It also has an
       from around the world. Eight   excellent bookstore and a
       lakes and ponds dot this   dining area overlooking a
       2.5-sq-mile (6.5-sq-km) outdoor   pond. The arboretum’s Thornhill
       museum, providing wonderful   Education Center (open
       picnic settings.    weekdays) houses displays   St. James of the Sag, burial place of many
         Founded in 1922 by Joy   about Joy Morton and the   canal laborers
       Morton of the Morton Salt   Morton family. The Sterling
       Company, the arboretum’s   Morton Library has a wide    be of great economic benefit
       mission is educational. It   range of publications on plants,   to the region. It took a century
       conducts scientific research as   gardening and landscaping, and   and a half for their prediction
       well as providing informative   natural history. It also holds rare   to come true, and the loss of
       public displays. Collections are   botanical books and prints.  many – mostly Irish – canal
       grouped according to plant              laborers to diseases such as
       families and habitats, allowing         dysentery and cholera, but
       visitors to learn about each   q Illinois and   when the Illinois and Michigan
       species’ unique features and    Michigan Canal   (I&M) Canal opened in 1848, it
       to compare related plants.  National Heritage   did indeed transform the area’s
         The arboretum’s Daffodil              economy. It also established
       Glade is particularly stunning    Corridor   Chicago as the transportation
       in spring. Its Schulenberg    From Chicago’s south branch of   center of the Midwest.
       Prairie, radiant in summer,    Chicago River to LaSalle-Peru.      As the use of rail to transport
       is a pioneering landscape   Tel (815) 223-1851. See The History    freight became increasingly
       restoration begun in the early   of Chicago: p17. ∑ canalcor.org  popular, however, canal traffic
       1960s by Ray Schulenberg.               declined. Carrying waste away
       The prairie is admired   The first Europeans to explore   from Chicago became the
       throughout the Midwest as    the Chicago region – Louis   canal’s primary purpose, until
       a fine re-creation of this now-  Jolliet and Father Jacques   the Sanitary and Ship Canal
       endangered prairie that covered   Marquette – urged, in their 1673  took over this function in 1914.
       the region before settlement.   expedition report, the building   The I&M Canal, with its 15 locks,
       The maples are dramatic in the   of a canal to connect Lake   was abandoned entirely in 1933
       fall; the evergreen trees striking   Michigan to the Des Plaines and   when the Illinois Waterway
       in winter. If you do not have   Illinois rivers. They believed that   replaced it as a connection
       time to hike along any of the    such a transportation link would   between the Great Lakes and
                                               Mississippi River.
                                                 Fifty years later, in 1984, the
                                               canal was designated a national
                                               heritage corridor. Today, with
                                               almost 100 miles (160 km) of
                                               multiuse trails running alongside
                                               the canal, the canal route offers
                                               abundant recreational opportun-
                                               ities, from bird-watching to
                                               biking, hiking, and canoeing.
                                               The route passes through more
                                               than 40 towns and cities, sites
                                               of historic buildings and
                                               fascinating museums.
                                                 A good place to begin your
                                               exploration is the town of
                                               Lockport, 30 miles (48 km)
                                               southwest of Chicago. During
       Lush trees reflected in one of Morton Arboretum’s several lakes  the canal’s heyday, this town




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