Page 55 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Chicago
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DOWNT OWN      53


                                               1925, when it was demolished.
                                               The Oriental, built on the site,
                                               opened in 1926. The 22-story
                                               building, with its 3,238-seat
                                               auditorium, was designed by
                                               renowned theater architects
                                               Cornelius W. and George L. Rapp.
                                                 The theater was used as a
                                               movie palace back when live
                                               performances accompanied
                                               screenings. Judy Garland, Jackie
                                               Gleason, and Bob Hope all
                                               performed here.
                                                 Inspired by the East Indian
                                               carnival-festival Durbar, the
                                               theater’s interior is full of
                                               fantastic decorative elements,
                                               such as the elephant-head light
                                               fixtures in the foyer.
                                                 The Oriental is in what, for
                                               more than a century, was
                                               Chicago’s bustling theater district:
                                               Randolph Street between
                                               Michigan Avenue and Wacker
       Christmas window display at Macy’s      Drive. The Rice Theatre was the
                                               first to open in the area, in 1847
       by loyal customers, the name   lady what she wants.”  When the    (since it has burned down).
       Macy’s remains ubiquitous   store opened in 1907, it was   By the 1880s, more than 25
       elsewhere. Originally a dry-  considered the largest in the   entertainment palaces were
       goods shop begun by wealthy   world, with 1,339,000 sq ft   offering vaudeville, musicals,
       businessman Marshall Field    (124,400 sq m) of retail space,   opera, and drama. Although
       (see p79), the store now occupies   including the basement (such   few of the original theaters
       an entire city block. Built in    use was until then unheard of    remain, the district has been
       five stages as the company    in US merchandising), 35,000   revitalized, spurred by the
       grew, the original building, a   electric lights, 50 elevators, and   restoration of the Oriental, which
       Renaissance Revival-style design   12 street-front entrances.  reopened as the Ford Center for
       by Charles B. Atwood of D.H.     The store’s most spectacular   the Performing Arts Oriental
       Burnham, still stands at   feature is its Tiffany mosaic   Theater. Restoration of the
       Washington and Wabash.  vaulted dome. With more than   theater was completed in 1998
         Field is credited with trans-  1.6 million pieces of iridescent   after a 17-year closure; 62,500 sq
       forming State Street into the   glass covering 6,000 sq ft    ft (5,800 sq m) of gold leaf were
       retail heart of Chicago in the   (557 sq m), it took 18 months   used in the theater’s renovation.
       early 1900s and for coining the   and 50 artisans, supervised by
       commercial credo, “Give the   designer Louis Comfort Tiffany,
                           to complete.
                           e Oriental
                           Theater
                           24 W Randolph St. Map 3 C1.
                           Tel (312) 782-2004. q
                           Washington (Red Line). 7 8
                           11am Sat. See Entertainment:
                           pp166–7. ∑ chicago-
                           theater.com
                           The Oriental Theater
                           occupies the site of one of
                           the worst theater fires in US
                           history: just weeks after opening
                           in 1903, fire broke out in the
                           Iroquois Theater, claiming almost   Signs such as this
       Superb Tiffany glass dome in Macy’s   600 lives (see p19). The theater   mark the Loop’s
       southern atrium     was rebuilt and operated until   theatrical district




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