Page 86 - Motor Trend (April 2020)
P. 86

NEWS I OPINION I GOSSIP I STUFF



           Angus MacKenzie
           The Big Picture





           There’s No Silver Bullet When



           It Comes to Driving Green



                ou don’t have to poke around the dingier corners  and soul, of delivering freedom and adventure beyond
                of the internet to wonder whether we’re barreling  the imagination of our ancestors a mere 150 years ago.
                toward a new Dark Age, where superstition once          The problem is, there is no one vehicle or powertrain
                again supplants science.                              concept that neatly solves the climate change conun-
            Y These might be strange days, indeed, on planet  drum, no silver bullet technology that’ll magically enable
           Earth, but the vast and complex machinery of the  us all to drive greener. And that includes electric vehicles,
           universe grinds on regardless, and our precious little blue  because unless you’re plugging into a grid powered
           world is beholden to its laws, not our beliefs. Jump out  entirely by nuclear, geothermal, or renewable energy
           of a tree, and you’ll hit the ground. Travel in a straight  sources, the energy going into the battery has come from
           line, and you’ll eventually end up where you started. Put  burning fossil fuels.
           more carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, and you’ll          For more than three decades now, people have been
           change the climate.                                        asking me what sort of vehicle they should buy. My first
              There, I said it.                                       response has always been, “What do you want to use
              Climate change is a fact, not a political statement. If  it for?” Right tool, right job; it’s always been a sound
           you listen carefully, the climate change debate is not  guiding principle when deciding on a daily driver. Today
           a debate over a process that has been proven to be as  it’s arguably more important than ever.
           ancient and elemental as the planet itself. It’s a debate    Not that long ago, almost everything on America’s
           about whether we contribute to it. And here the answer  roads was powered by an internal combustion engine
           is clear and inescapable.                                  that burned gasoline. Now you can buy vehicles with
              Carbon dioxide is an inevitable byproduct of burning  mild and plug-in hybrid gasoline-electric powertrains, as
           fossil fuels. Coal, natural gas, diesel, jet-A, gasoline. EPA  well as ones powered by diesels, electric motors, and even
           numbers show the average light-duty passenger vehicle  hydrogen fuel cells. None is perfect. But used the right
           in the U.S. emits more than 14 ounces                                  way, each has the potential to help reduce the
           of carbon dioxide per mile traveled.                                   automobile’s contribution to climate change.
              As of 2017 there were more than                                       If you live in a crowded urban area and
           270 million such vehicles on America’s                                 have a regular commute in heavy stop-and-go
           roads, and figures published by the U.S.                               traffic, then an electric vehicle, whose highly
           Energy Information Administration                                      efficient motors only use energy when the
           show they collectively traveled more than 2.8 trillion  vehicle actually moves, makes a lot of sense as a daily
           miles in just 2017. You do the math. Then multiply the  driver. If you regularly cruise long distances on the
           answer by four to get a rough idea of how much carbon  interstates, the much-maligned diesel, which is extremely
           dioxide is pumped into the atmosphere each year by cars,  efficient at constant throttle, is a good option. The best
           SUVs, and pickups around the globe.                        all-arounder? The gas-electric plug-in hybrid, coming
              Yeah, we contribute.                                    versions of which will offer up to 60 miles of pure electric
              If you’re a member of MotorTrend Nation, then, like us,  range around town and, thanks to motor assistance, the
           you can’t imagine life without the automobile. It might be  efficiency of a diesel on the highway.
           more expensive, more regulated, and more complex than        Yes, a plug-in hybrid is heavy and not the most effi-
           ever, but the modern automobile is—with all its faults, its  ciently packaged, because you have to carry around a
           capacity to maim and kill and congest and pollute—still  battery as well as an internal combustion engine. But
           a wondrous thing, capable of transporting both body  right now, it’s probably the closest thing we have to an
                                                                      automotive Leatherman. Q
























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