Page 95 - All About History - Issue 53-17
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History Answers





          Who said,
          “Don’t fire

          until you see
          the whites of
          their eyes?”

          Jon Peasepottage
          This quote is normally attributed
          to Colonel William Prescott,
          commanding the rebel forces in 1775
          at the Battle of Bunker Hill during
          the American Revolutionary War. But
          eyewitness accounts offer conflicting
          reports of which officer actually gave
          the order and it may have been Major
          General Israel Putnam or Brigadier
          General John Stark. In any case, the
          phrase was either already in common
          use by then or it was independently
          invented several times. Frederick the
          Great at the Battle of Prague in 1757,
          and Lieutenant-Colonel Sir Andrew
          Agnew at the Battle of Dettingen in
          1743, are both said to have issued
          very similar orders.
           Rebel forces at the Battle of
           Bunker Hill had to conserve
           ammunition, so they were ordered
           to only fire at very close range


          John F Kennedy was the                                  Who was the first US president
          first US president to have
          a jet built specifically for                            to fly in Air Force One?
          his use
                                                                  Chloe Vilaine
                                                                  Air Force One is a call sign, rather than a specific
                                                                  plane and is used for whatever plane the
                                                                  US President is currently
                                                                  aboard. It was first used in
                                                                  1953 for Dwight D Eisenhower
                                                                  to avoid confusion with
                                                                  commercial flights. But
                                                                  Franklin D Roosevelt
                                                                  was the first President
                                                                  to have a dedicated
                                                                  aeroplane for official
                                                                  use, and he was
                                                                  also the first sitting
                                                                  President to fly   Discover eight wild and wonderful
                                                                  when he travelled
                                                                  to a conference in   facts about Beethoven, from
                                                                  Morocco in 1943.
                                                                                    historyanswers.co.uk





         1907                   1911                            1969                                     1986

         O  Northern Line opened   O  George V crowned           O  River catches fire                   O  The Hand of God
           The Charing Cross, Euston and   George V and Queen Mary are   The Cuyahoga River in Ohio        Six minutes into the second
           Hampstead Railway opens   crowned at Westminster Abbey.   catches fire for the 13th time.       half of the World Cup quarter
           in London, with two tunnels   Queen Mary had previously been   Time magazine covers the         finals between England and
           running from Charing Cross to   Princess Victoria Mary, but both   event and describes it as a   Argentina, Diego Maradona
           Archway and Golders Green. This   she and her husband agreed   river that “oozes rather than    scores a goal with his left
           was later extended to become   that she should not be known as   flows”. The Clean Water Act is   hand, later declaring that the
           today’s Northern tube line.  Queen Victoria.           later introduced.                        “hand of God” had intervened.

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