Page 117 - (DK) The Dog Encyclopedia
P. 117

SPITZ-TYPE DOGS



           Kishu                                                           Japanese Spitz


                HEIGHT  18–20in (46–52cm)                                       HEIGHT  12–15in (30–37cm)
                WEIGHT  29–60lb (13–27kg)                                       WEIGHT  11–22lb (5–10kg)
                LIFE SPAN  11–13 years                                          LIFE SPAN  Over 12 years

          Now rare but much prized, the Kishu was possibly bred           Although the Japanese Spitz looks like a miniature version of the
          hundreds of years ago for hunting large game in Japan’s         Samoyed (see p.106), there is no evidence that the two have a common
                                                                Erect ears
          mountainous Kyushu region. A national treasure, this    incline   descent. The breed was developed in Japan, and the popularity of
          dog is quiet and faithful but can be a handful as a   forward   this bright and energetic little dog has spread worldwide. Persistent
          companion because of its strong instinct to chase.              barking is characteristic but can be controlled with training.
                               Short, straight,   Some longer
                            well-muscled back  black hairs                                       Pure white   Long mane covers
                Thick, fringed                                                                               neck and shoulders
                 tail carried in
                curl over back
                                                                                       Profuse,
                                                                                       long coat

                                                                                   Small ears
                                                                                 carried erect
            White
                                                               Short,
                                                               straight,
                                                               coarse coat


                                           Red
                                                           White markings on
                                                           feet and lower legs                                                    Small,
                                                                                                                                  round,
                                                                                               Small,                             catlike
                                                                                               round,                             feet
                                                                                               black nose


           Eurasier                                                        Italian Volpino


                 HEIGHT 19–24in (48–60cm)      Any color                        HEIGHT  10–12in (25–30cm)      Red
                 WEIGHT 40–71lb (18–32kg)  Coats should not be all white, liver,    WEIGHT  9–11lb (4–5kg)
                 LIFE SPAN  Over 12 years  or with white patches.               LIFE SPAN  Up to 16 years

          A modern and still rare breed, the Eurasier was created         A favorite in Italy for over a century, this appealing little
          in Germany in the 1960s from crossing the Chow Chow             dog was kept by nobility as a pampered pet, and by farmers
          (see p.112), German Wolfspitz (see p.117), and                  as a watchdog. Quick to bark at strangers, the Italian Volpino
          Samoyed (see p.106). A good                                     alerted bigger guard dogs to potential trouble. Lively and fun-
          companion dog, it is                   Harsh-textured            loving, the breed is suitable for almost any type of home.
                                                      topcoat
          even-tempered and              Straight,                                                                                 Short
                                       strong back                                            Long-haired tail    Long,           muzzle
          calm but watchful.                                                                   carried in curl
                                                                                                                 dense coat
          It readily forms                        Fawn
          close family bonds.                                                            White

                 Triangular,                                                       Well feathered
                 erect ears
                                                                                    hindquarters
             Dark face                                                     Round eyes
                mask



                                                                Collar of
                                            Coat with           longer hair                                                    Thick
                                                                                                                               collar of hair
                                           black hairs                                                                         around neck





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