Page 246 - (DK) The Dog Encyclopedia
P. 246

CATALOG OF BREEDS  |  GUNDOGS


           Nova Scotia Duck


           Tolling Retriever



                 HEIGHT       WEIGHT       LIFE SPAN
                 18–21in      37–51lb      12–13 years
                 (45–53cm)    (17–23kg)


                                                    This good-natured, attractive gundog adapts well
           CUNNING AS A FOX
                                                    to family life if given sufficient physical activity
           Tolling is naturally practiced by foxes. One or
           two foxes will tantalize waterfowl by playing   This Canadian breed, also known as    method is similar to that of breeds
           near them at the waterside. The birds will come   the Toller, takes its name from its role in    such as the Kooikerhondje (see p.238).
           closer to drive the foxes away and sometimes   an unusual form of duck and goose hunting.   These dogs were crossed with spaniels,
           stray close enough for the foxes to catch them.   Traditionally, the dog worked with hunters    retrievers, and the Irish Setter (see p.242).
           Native Americans copied this trick by pulling
                                                    in a hide. The concealed hunter threw a stick   The breed acquired its present name
           a fox pelt back and forth on a rope to catch
           ducks. Europeans bred red-coated dogs    for the dog, which would chase it with     when the Canadian Kennel Club
           resembling foxes and trained them to act in    a great show of activity but no barking,    recognized it in 1945.
           the same way. The foxlike coloring and the   and this activity would lure in, or toll,      The Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever
           behavior (below) can be seen in the Nova   inquisitive birds. Once the birds were    is compact and agile, with a thick, water-
           Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever.
                                                    within range, the hunter could shoot       repellent coat and webbing between its toes.
                                                    them and the dog retrieve them.            The coat is reddish, often with a white chest
                                                       The Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever   and tail tip, like a fox’s pelt. The dog’s
                                                    originated in Nova Scotia in the mid-19th   playful, quiet, and obedient nature makes
                                                    century. It is descended from “decoy dogs”   it an excellent companion. It is also tireless,
                                                    brought over from Europe; its tolling      so needs plenty of exercise.




                                                            Triangular,
                                                         drop ears held                           Almond-shaped
                                                          slightly erect                           eyes have alert
                                                                                                     expression


                                                  Red
                                                                                          Close-fitting lips




                                                                                              Slightly wedge-
                                                                                             shaped head with
                                                                                              tapering muzzle














                                             Water-repellent
                                             coat with dense                  Typical white
                                             undercoat                        markings on feet
           Well
           feathered
           tail, broad
           at base


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