Page 59 - (DK) The Dog Encyclopedia
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WORKING DOGS



           Bearded Collie                                                  Polish Lowland


                 HEIGHT 20–22in (51–56cm)       Sandy           Black      Sheepdog
                 WEIGHT 44–55lb (20–25kg)       Red-brown
                 LIFE SPAN  Over 10 years       Blue
                                                                                 HEIGHT 17–20in (42–50cm)       Any color
                                                                                 WEIGHT 31–35lb (14–16kg)
          Until the middle of the 20th century the Bearded Collie was            LIFE SPAN  12–15 years
          familiar only in Scotland and the north of England, where it
          was valued as a sheepdog. Now widely appreciated for its attractive   Bred to work on the plainlands of Northern Europe as a herder and
          appearance, compact size, and gentle nature, this breed has     a guard dog, this delightfully shaggy dog is both rugged and agile.
          great appeal as a pet. However, it is more likely to enjoy the    The breed has brains as well as brawn and responds readily to
          space of a rural home than a compact urban environment.         training for a variety of purposes. Exercise and grooming
                                                 Long                     should be high on its owner’s agenda.
                                              mustache                                                        Long hair falls
                                Long          on muzzle                                            Black and tan  over eyes
             Arched          outer coat                                             Thick, long, fluffy
             eyebrows do                 Slate-gray                               coat, fades with age
             not cover eyes
                                                                             Heart-shaped,
               Large                                                         drop ears
               nose                                                          hidden by hair



                                                                                                                                   Blunt
                                                                White                                                             muzzle
                                                                collar
                                                                                                                                 Oval-
                                                                                                                                 shaped
                                                              Toes hairy
                                                              between pads                                                       feet



           Dutch Schapendoes                                               South Russian


                 HEIGHT  16–20in (40–50cm)      Any color                  Shepherd Dog
                 WEIGHT  26–44lb (12–20kg)
                 LIFE SPAN  13–14 years
                                                                                  HEIGHT  24–26in (62–65cm)      Ashen gray
                                                                                  WEIGHT  106–110lb (48–50kg)    Straw
          Swift, tireless, and intelligent, this breed is the perfect natural     LIFE SPAN  9–11 years          Yellow and white
          sheep herder. Moving as if on springs, a working Dutch
          Schapendoes can run at high speed and bound lightly over        This big sheepdog from the Russian steppes was bred not to round
          almost any obstacle in its path. The breed has the temperament    up flocks but to guard them against fierce predators. Quick to react,
          to make a good companion but will not thrive without activity.  naturally dominant, and highly protective, this breed, also known
                                                                          as the Ovtcharka (sheep herder in Russian), needs
                                                                           an owner who can establish authority early on.
                           Heavily feathered,   Long topknot of hair
                           long tail      partially covers eyes
              Full mustache                                                    Long, dense
              and beard                                                          coat with
                                                                              coarse texture
                                                                          Elongated head
                                                                             with broad
                                                                              forehead


                                                                                                                                 Triangular,
                                                                                                                                 drop ears
                                           Black and            Abundant,
                                           white                slightly                                 White                 Feet covered
                                                                wavy coat                                                      with long
                                                                                                                               hair





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