Page 207 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - South Africa
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THE   C APE  WINELANDS      205


                 Franschhoek’s French Heritage

        Franschhoek is a charming little country town with a distinctly French character.
        Wine-making traditions introduced by the early French Huguenot settlers are still
        pursued by viticulturists with surnames such as Malherbe, Joubert and du Toit.
        Restaurants such as Le Quartier Français and La Petite Ferme offer Provençale cuisine
        in light-filled, airy interiors, while Chez Michel serves delicacies including escargots,
        and Camembert marinated in Calvados brandy. Architecturally, the influence of French
        Classicism is evident in the graceful lines of the historic buildings. A good example is
        the Huguenot Memorial Museum, which was based on a design by the 18th-century
        French architect Louis Michel Thibault.
              Freedom of religion is symbolized by
              the dramatic central figure at the
               Huguenot Monument, which depicts
               a woman holding a Bible in her right
                hand and a bro ken chain in her left.

                        Refined classic gables like
                            that of the Huguenot
                        Memorial Museum replaced
                         the Baroque exuberance of
                                earlier gables.
                                  The tricorn was   Mother-of-pearl buttons on
                        Powdered wig  worn by gentlemen.  garments were very fashionable.
        The French Huguenots
        After King Louis XIV of France revoked
        the Edict of Nantes in 1685, countless
        French Huguenots were forced to flee
        to Protestant countries. The Dutch East
        India Company’s offer of a new life at
        the Cape of Good Hope was eagerly
        accepted by some 270 individuals.







                                Many Khoi were   Hoop skirts were reinforced by stiff
                                employed as slaves.  petticoats made from whalebone.
                               Grape presses like this one, which stands
                               outside the Huguenot Memorial Museum,
                               were used by the French settlers to
                               produce the first wines of the region.


        Restaurants in Franschhoek
        exude typical French joie de vivre
        and ambience.
             Rocco Catoggio (1788–1858),
           a settler from Italy, who is depicted
             here with his grandson Rocco
           Cartozia de Villiers, married into a
              prominent Huguenot family.





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