Page 236 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - South Africa
P. 236

234      THE   WESTERN  AND  SOUTHERN  C APE


        e Four Passes Tour

        The Little Karoo is a region sharply defined by mountain
        ranges. Sandwiched between the Swartberg to the north and
        the Langeberg and Outeniqua mountains to the south, it is
        surrounded by spectacular peaks which severely tested the
        genius of South Africa’s famous road engineer, Thomas Bain.
        The most majestic of the four passes is the one that winds its
        way through the Swartberg.

                     1 Seweweekspoort
           The pass is a 15-km (9-mile) gravel route
          through sheer walls of rough-hewn rock,
          criss-crossing a rivercourse that meanders
           through the Klein Swartberg moun tains.
          Towering over the northern extent is the
         2,325-m (7,628-ft) Seweweekspoort (“seven
         weeks pass”) Peak. Local legend claims that
          this name refers to the time it used to take
            brandy smugglers to cross this route.

        Worcester
             Laingsburg

                                                               Gamka
                                                         Dwyka
                                                     Gamkaskloof
                                                       (Die Hel)
                             Middelplaas                      Waboomsberg
                             Pass
                  Groot
                                              J
                                                 Amalienstein
                                Ladismith
                                     Riversdale      Little Karoo
                              2 Calitzdorp
                              The streets of this Karoo village are
                              lined with Victorian houses. Nearby is
                              a natural hot-spring spa, and some of   Key
                              the best port wines in the country are      Tour route
                              produced at Boplaas, Die Krans Estate      Other roads
                              and the Calitzdorp Wine Cellar.
                                                          Park boundary

        0 kilometres 10
        0 miles   10

                        3 Oudtshoorn
              The grand Victorian and Edwardian
         sand stone mansions in Oudtshoorn (see p232)
            were built on the riches reaped during
            the ostrich-feather boom of the 1880s.
                Lucerne (or alfafa), the favourite
               food of ostriches, flourished in the
            Karoo climate, enabling farmers to raise
              these flightless birds commercially.

       For hotels and restaurants in this region see pp386–7 and pp403–4


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