Page 259 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - South Africa
P. 259

THE  GARDEN  ROUTE   T O  GR AHA MST OWN      257


       E National English    Environs            VISITORS’ CHECKLIST
       Literary Museum     34 km (21 miles) north of
       87 Beaufort St. Tel 046 622-7042.   Grahamstown lies the    Practical Information
       Open 8:30am–1pm, 2–4:30pm Mon–  445-sq-km (172-sq- mile)    Road map D5. * 67,300.
       Fri. Closed Good Fri, 25 Dec. 7    Great Fish River Nature   n 63 High Street, 046 622
       ∑ ru.ac.za/nelm     Reserve. After the Fifth    3241. Open 8:30am–5pm
       Preserved here are documents,   Frontier War of 1819, the    Mon–Fri, 9am–noon Sat.
       early manuscripts and personal   land between the Keiskamma   Closed Good Fri, 25 Dec, pub
       letters relating to South Africa’s   and Great Fish rivers was   hols. _ National Arts Festival
       most important writers.  declared neutral territory,    (Jul). ∑ grahamstown.co.za
                           and British settlers were   Transport
       E 1820 Settlers Monument  brought in to act as a buffer   ~ Port Elizabeth, 127 km
       Gunfire Hill.       against the Xhosa incursions.   (79 miles) to NE. @ Bathurst St.
       Tel 046 603 1100. Open 8am–4:30pm      Today its semiarid bushveld
       Mon–Fri. 7 -        vegetation sustains large
       Reminiscent of an old fort, this   populations of plains game,   also suitable for those wishing
       monument on Gunfire Hill was   including blue wildebeest,   to hike.
       built in 1974 in the shape    waterbuck, kudu, zebra
       of a ship, and commemorates   and giraffe, as well as some   O Great Fish River
       the British families who arrived    larger mammals such as buffalo,   Nature Reserve
       in the area in 1820. The modern   elephant and hippo. There are   R67 towards Fort Beaufort. Tel 087
       Monument Theatre complex   tracks suitable for cars along   2866 545. Open Sunrise–sunset daily.
       nearby is the main venue for    the two rivers, and the area is   & Ó ∑ visiteasterncape.co.za
       the annual 11-day National
       Arts Festival (see p43). Many
       paintings decorate the
           impressive foyer.





       Camera obscura in the
       Observatory Museum  The Old Provost was once a military prison

       Grahamstown City Centre
       1 South African Institute for
         Aquatic Biodiversity                   Great Fish
       2 Drostdy Gateway                    SPEKE  ST  River Nature
                                                 Reserve
       3 Albany Museum Complex    MILNER ST
       4 Rhodes University                      CAWOOD     ST
       5 Old Provost                          CARLISLE  ST       SPRING  ST
       6 Fort Selwyn          AFRICAN   STREET  HILL ST   KNIGHT STREET   COBDEN  STREET
       7 1820 Settlers                         City Hall
         Monument         South African   Cathedral  Observatory LINK  STREET
                           Institute for
                                     of St Michael
                                NEW  STREET
       8 Makana Botanical   Aquatic Biodiversity  and St George  Museum   BEAUFORT  ST
         Gardens     International              BATHURST  ST  YORK ST
                       Library of
       9 Cathedral of    African Music  Gateway HIGH  STREET  MARKET
                              Drostdy
                                                       SQUARE
                                        National English
         St Michael and                 Literary Museum
         St George       Rhodes    Albany             MARKET  STREET
       0 City Hall      University  Museum  BEAUFORT  STREET
                                   Complex
       q Observatory Museum                     HILL STREET          LAWRENCE  STREET
       w National English   LUCAS    AVENUE  Old  DONKIN  STREET
                              Provost
         Literary Museum      Makana  SOMERSET  STREET
                                                  BATHHOLOMEW  ST
                              Botanical     ROBINSON  STREET
                              Gardens   GREY  STREET
                       Fort
                      Selwyn
                            1820 Settlers
                            Monument
                                              0 metres 250
                                              0 yards 250
                                                For keys to symbols see back flap
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