Page 300 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - South Africa
P. 300

298      THE  EAST  C O AST  AND  INTERIOR


                           astonishing diversity of wildlife.   clouds, resulting in an average
                           The varied vegetation supports   rainfall of 985 mm (38 inches)
                           large herds of nyala, impala,   per year. In the dense woodland
                           wildebeest, kudu, zebra and   and forests live red duiker,
                           buffalo, as well as elephant,   bushbuck, nyala and samango
                           rhino, giraffe, lion, leopard,   monkeys. Buffalo, zebra, white
                           hyena and cheetah.  rhino and elephant can be
                             In 1958 a single male lion   seen roaming the northeastern
                           suddenly appeared – possibly   grasslands near Memorial Gate.
                           from the Kruger National Park     Hilltop Camp, at an altitude
                           some 350 km (220 miles) to    of 450 m (1,460 ft), offers
                           the north. Two lionesses were   panoramic views over the
       Southern bald ibis roosting site   relocated from Kruger some time  surrounding countryside and
       in Hluhluwe-Imfolozi Game Reserve  later, and their offspring have   can accommodate up to 210
                           re-established prides throughout  guests in its chalets. Facilities at
       6 Hluhluwe-Imfolozi   the park. What is unusual about   the central complex include a
       Game Reserve        the reserve is the hilly terrain,   restaurant, bar, shop, petrol
                           which provides great vantage   station and swimming pool.
       Road map F3. N2: Nyalazi Gate for    points for viewing.    A short trail through the
       the Imfolozi sector and Memorial      Nyalazi Gate, the park’s main   adjoining forest is excellent
       Gate for the Hluhluwe sector.    entrance, is reached from the   for bird-watching.
       n Imfolozi office: 035 550 8476;   N2 at Mtubatuba. It is a perfect
       Hluhluwe office: 035 562 0848;   starting point for exploring the
       reservations: Ezemvelo KZN Wildlife,
       033 845 1000. Open Apr–Sep:   park’s 220-km (138-mile) road
       6am–6pm daily; Oct–Mar: 5am–   network. Heading south, the
       7pm daily. & 8 0 =   route traverses open woodland
       ∑ kznwildlife.com   before fording the Black Im  folozi
                           River. Then it ascends to Mpila
       An unspoiled wilderness of   Camp, which has magni ficent
       rolling hills, subtropical forest,   views over the reserve.
       acacia woodland and palm-    A trio of exclusive reed-and-
       fringed rivers, the 964-sq-km   thatch rest camps on the banks
       (372-sq-mile) park is world-  of the Black Imfolozi, Sontuli,
       renowned for its rhino   Gqoyeni and Nselweni rivers
       conservation programme.  allow visitors to savour the
         In 1895 two wildlife reserves,   most secluded corners of this
       Hluhluwe and Imfolozi, were   wilderness. Game rangers
       established to protect the last   conduct game-viewing walks.
       rhinos in South Africa. In the     From Nyalazi Gate north,    A female waterbuck at Hluhluwe-Imfolozi
       early 1950s a corridor of land   the route follows a tarred road   Game Reserve
       between the two was added.   that curves across rolling hills
       The park was consolidated in   teeming with wildlife. The   7 Ithala Game
       1989, and is now the fourth-   journey to Hluhluwe climbs a
       largest in the country. One    range of hills, 400 m (1,300 ft)   Reserve
       of Africa’s leading wildlife   above the Hluhluwe River.  Road map F3. Vryheid. R69 via Louws-
       sanctuaries, it is home to an   These hills trap moisture-laden   burg, 50 km (31 miles) NE of Vryheid.
                                               Tel 034 983 2540; reservations:
                                               Ezemvelo KZN Wildlife, 033 845 1000.
                                               Open Oct–Mar: 5am–7pm daily;
                                               Apr–Sep: 6am–6pm daily. & 0
                                               ∑ kznwildlife.com
                                               From the unhurried village
                                               of Louwsburg on the R69, a
                                               tarred road descends a steep
                                               escarpment to the wilderness of
                                               Ithala, a 296-sq-km (114-sq-mile)
                                               tract of grassland with dramatic
                                               mountain scenery and densely
                                               wooded valleys.
                                                 The reserve was established in
                                               1972 from previous farmland
                                               and since then it has been
       Hilltop Camp at Hluhluwe-Imfolozi Game Reserve  stocked with large species of
       For hotels and restaurants in this region see p389 and pp407–8


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