Page 396 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - South Africa
P. 396

394      TR A VELLERS ’  NEEDS


        The Flavours of South Africa

        In 1652, the Dutch East India Company established a
        refreshment station in the Cape to provide its ships
        with fresh supplies. These early settlers learned much
        from the local people who were hunter-gatherers, and a
        multi-ethnic cuisine began to emerge. The spice traders
        brought exotic flavours to the country, and the diversity
        of ingredients increased with the arrival of British, Indian
        and German settlers. Finally, the French Huguenots
        contributed culinary finesse. This range of influences is   Rooibos tea
        evident today in both traditional and modern dishes.

                            traditional curry ingredients   these cooks soon learned how
                            such as turmeric, ginger,   to prepare traditional Dutch
                            cinnamon, cardamom, cloves   fare such as melktert (custard
                            and chilies, Cape Malay cuisine   tart), adding cinnamon and
                            is never fiery. Meat is often   grated nutmeg to suit their
                            cooked with fruit, marrying   own tastes. Other South
                            sweet and savoury flavours,   African baked puddings and
                            while fish, especially snoek and   tarts show a strong Dutch
                            seafood, is also important.   influence, while the delicious
                            Malay cooks were much   fruit preserves are mainly
                            sought after by the settlers and   French Huguenot in origin.
                                    Sea bass       Squid
        Preparing for a braai at a restaurant on the   Oysters  Prawns  Orange roughy
        West Coast                                          Mussels
        Cape Malay Cooking
        The Malay slaves, who were
        brought from Java to the Cape
        Colony in the late 1600s,
        carried with them an intimate
        knowledge of spices that had a
        profound influence on Cape
        cooking. Authentic specialities
        can still be found in Cape
        Town’s historic Bo-Kaap district.
        Although spiced with   Selection of fresh South African seafood


         South African Dishes and Specialities
                      From the Malay kitchen comes bobotie,
                      served with geelrys (rice with raisins and
                       spices) and blatjang (spicy fruit chutney).
                       Durban’s most popular dish is bunny chow
                       (food of the Indians), a hollowed-out loaf
                       filled with curry and garnished with pickles.
                       The dish dates from apartheid when black
                       South Africans were not allowed in
                      restaurants, so were served this portable
            Biltong  meal through the back door. Larded saddle of
                   venison is the signature dish of the Karoo, and
         venison is also dried, salted and spiced to create a type of jerky called
         biltong. The Cedarberg region has its own speciality, Rooibos tea,   Smoorsnoek mixes flaked   Bobotie is minced beef, spiced
         which has a light and fruity taste. The warm Benguela and cold   snoek (a barracuda-like fish)   with bay and turmeric,
         Atlantic currents ensure a plentiful supply of fresh fish, and snoek    with potato slices and tomato   topped with an egg custard
         is a traditional favourite.             in a tasty braise.          and baked.






   394-395_EW_South_Africa.indd   394                        25/05/17   2:48 pm
   391   392   393   394   395   396   397   398   399   400   401