Page 74 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Croatia
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72      CRO A TIA  AREA  B Y  AREA

       f Rijeka                                R Church of the Assumption
                                               Crkva Uznesenja Blažene Djevice
       Founded by the Liburnians and conquered by the Celts,    Marije
       this town became a Roman city called Tarsatica. Over the   Pavla Rittera Vitezovića 3. Tel (051) 214
                                               177. Open 8am–noon, 4–6pm.
       centuries it frequently changed hands, and finally came
       under the rule of the Habsburgs. In 1719, to develop its   The Church of the Assumption,
                                               once a cathedral, preserves little
       maritime role, Ferdinand of Habsburg declared Rijeka a    of its original 13th-century
       free port. The city became part of the kingdom of Hungary    aspect. It was renovated in
       in 1870 and its economic importance continued to grow.   the Baroque style in 1695
       Together with shipyards and industry, Rijeka is one of   and altered in 1726 with
       Croatia’s main ports and a key rail and road junction. In   Rococo details, and a
                                               16th-century rose window
       February and March each year, Rijeka hosts Croatia’s    was inserted. Inside, the altars,
       largest carnival celebrations.          some paintings and the
                                               chancel are from the Baroque
                           R Church of St Nicholas  period. The bell tower bears
                           Pravoslavna crkva hram    the date of its construction
                           svetog Nikolaja     (1377); the upper part is in
                           Ignacija Henkea 2. Tel (051) 335 399.   Gothic style.
                           Open 8am–1pm, 6–6:40pm daily.
                           This church, built by the Ortho-  R St Vitus Cathedral
                           dox community in 1790, contains   Katedrala sv. Vida
                           fine icons from Vojvodina, Serbia.  Trg Grivica. Tel (051) 330 879.
                                               Open 7am–noon, 4:30–7pm.
                           P City Tower        The Church of St Vitus, patron
                           Gradski Toranj      saint of the city, is now the
                           About halfway along the Korzo   cathedral. This large Baroque
                           is the City Tower, first built in    church was built between
                           the Middle Ages. It has been   1638 and 1742 by the Jesuits.
                           remodelled several times,   Baroque altars and a
                           most significantly at the   Gothic crucifix from
       The Korzo, a pedestrian avenue with   turn of the 18th century.   the 13th century
       19th-century buildings  The clock dates from   adorn the interior.
                           the 17th century
       Exploring Rijeka    and the dome was           E Maritime and
       Over recent decades, the city   added in 1890. An   Detail of the    History Museum of
       has expanded along the coast    imposing building, it is   Civic Tower  the Croatian Littoral
       and into the surrounding hills.   decorated with coats of   Pomorski i povijesni
       However, its Central European   arms, including those of the    muzej Hrvatskog primorja
       atmosphere is still preserved    city and the Habsburgs, and   Muzejski trg 1/1. Tel (051) 213 578.
       in the majestic 19th-century   busts of the emperors Leopold I   Open 9am–4pm Mon, 9am–8pm
       buildings along the Korzo and   and Charles VI.  Tue–Sat, 4–8pm Sun. &
       the Riva, two broad avenues             This is the oldest museum in
       south of the Old Town (Stari   P Town Hall  Rijeka, founded in 1876, but
       Grad), built on land reclaimed   Municipij  since 1955 housed in the
       from the sea. The Korzo is the   Trg Riječke rezolucije.
       heart of the city, lined with cafés,  In 1883, the 14th-century
       bars, restaurants and shops.  Augustinian monastery was
                           turned into the Town Hall. It takes
       R Capuchin Church of    up three sides of the square and
       Our Lady of Lourdes  is now used as offices.
       Kapucinska Crkva Gospe Lurdske
       Kapucinske stube 5. Tel (051) 335 233.   T Roman Arch
       Open 7am–noon, 4–8pm daily.  Stara vrata
       North of Žabica Square (Trg   Trg Ivana Koblera.
       Žabica), the church was built   In an alley leading from the north
       between 1904 and 1929 on the   side of the square are the remains
       orders of the abbot of the neigh-  of a Roman arch, which was
       bouring Capuchin monastery   probably a gate to the city. It is a
       on his return from a pilgrimage   simple stone structure. Nearby,
       to Lourdes, to mark the 50th   excavations have unearthed the
       anniversary of the Virgin’s   foundations of a perimeter wall   Gothic crucifix in the Cathedral of
       miraculous apparition there.  from the Roman period.  St Vitus
       For hotels and restaurants in this region see pp226–8 and pp238–40


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