Page 78 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Croatia
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76      CRO A TIA  AREA  B Y  AREA


        j Risnjak National Park: The Leska Trail

        Nacionalni park Risnjak
        The vast Gorski Kotor plateau, separating Croatia from Slovenia,
        begins north of Rijeka. Part of the area has been declared a
        national park in order to protect the forests and natural environ-
        ment and the ecological balance of the area. The park, set up in
        1953, first covered an area of 32 sq km (12 sq miles), but it is now
        double that size, most of it made up of forests and grasslands
        with many karst (limestone) features. The climatic conditions,   Leska  Crni Lug
        caused by the territory’s particular exposure and altitude, are
        very varied and about 30 different plant communities have been       Park area
        identified. The Leska trail was set up in 1993, and 23 information       The Leska trail
        panels inform visitors about various aspects of this area.
                                                   6 Feed Troughs
        8 Silver Fir Forest   7 Chasm              Feed troughs are set up
        The silver fir, in great    Cold air from the chasm and the damp   here in winter to provide
        demand for boat building,    subsoil of this rocky fissure make the   food for all the animals
        has disappeared from many   flora of great interest: plants which   in the park.
        woods in Croatia; here it   normally only grow at the higher
        mingles with beech trees.  altitudes of the park can be found here.
                                                    Hranilište








                              Osmatračnica
                               Klada
                                                 Gmajna
                              Markov
                              Brlog
         9 Observatory
         From this viewing platform
        the behaviour of animals
        such as bears, foxes, lynxes,
        martens and wild cats can be
        observed in the woods. There
        are also many birds, both non-
        migratory and birds of passage.
        Towards evening at certain
        times of the year, eagles, hawks
        and crows can also be seen.
                                     Leska
        0 Cultivating the Countryside
        Only one house is inhabited in the village
        of Leska. It is used from spring to autumn
        by farmers, who come to grow potatoes,
        peas and beans on specially built terraces.
                                       w Tree Trunks
                                       Fungi thrive in the
        q Springs                      cracks of old tree
        Water flows under the layers of    trunks providing a
        impervious rock and springs are    source of food for
        created where the water emerges.  insects too.

       For hotels and restaurants in this region see pp226–8 and pp238–40


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