Page 158 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Venice & The Veneto
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156      VENICE  AREA  B Y  AREA


                           E Museo del Merletto  3 San Francesco
                           Piazza Baldassare Galuppi. Tel 041 730   del Deserto
                           034. Open 10am–6pm Tue–Sun (Nov–
                           Mar: to 5pm). Closed 1 Jan, 1 May,    Access via private boat from the
                           25 Dec. & ∑ museomerletto.  landing stage in Burano. Visits to
                           visitmuve.it        the island: usually 9–11am, 3–5pm
                                               Tue–Sun (bookings 347 99 22 959,
                           The Buranese are fishermen and   www.lagunaflaline.it).Monastery: Tel
                           lacemakers by trade. Visitors can   041 528 68 63. Donations welcome.
                           still see the men scraping their   ∑ sanfrancescodeldeserto.it
                           boats or mending nets, but
                           lacemakers are rare. In the    This little oasis of greenery,
                           16th century the local lace was   inhabited by nine friars, lies just
                           the most sought after in Europe.   south of Burano. There is no
                           It was so delicate it became   vaporetto service and to get there
                           known as punto in aria (“points   you must bargain with the boat-
                           in the air”). Foreign competition,   men on Burano’s quayside. Book
                           coupled with the Republic’s   a trip on Massimiliano’s Laguna
       A stall selling lace and linen in Burano’s   decline, led to a slump in the   Fla boat or take a water taxi..
       main street         18th century in Burano’s     The multilingual friars give
                           industry. However, the need    tours of the old church and the
       2 Burano            for an alternative source of   lovely gardens, which have a
                           income led to a revival of the   tree said to have sprouted from
       4 12 from Fondamente Nuove,
       approx. 40–50 minutes, or 14 from San   skill in 1872 and the founding    the staff of St Francis of Assisi.
       Zaccaria to Punta Sabbioni, approx.   of a lacemaking school, the
       1½ hours.           Scuola dei Merletti.
                             Today, authentic Burano lace
       Burano is the most colourful of   is hard to find. Genuine pieces
       the lagoon islands. Lying in a   take weeks of pains taking
       lonely expanse of the northern   labour, and are expensive.
       lagoon, it is distinguished from   Original pieces can be seen
       a distance by the tall, dramatically   at the informative Museo del
       tilted tower of its church. In   Merletto. Displays of household   A Buranese fisherman about to haul in the
       contrast to the desolate Torcello,   linens and clothing feature fine   day’s catch
       the island is densely populated,   antique lace, much of it created
       its waterways lined by brightly   at the school.
       painted houses.                         4 Murano
         A tour of the island’s sights   Mazzorbo  4 No. 4.1, 4.2 or 12 from Fondamente
       will take an hour or so. The street   Linked to Burano by a   Nuove; 3 from Piazzale Roma.
       from the ferry stop takes visitors   footbridge, Mazzorbo is an
       to the main thoroughfare, Via   island of orchards and gardens.   Like the city of Venice, Murano
       Baldassare Galuppi, named after   Ferries en route to Burano    comprises a cluster of small
       the Burano-born composer   and Torcello pass through its   islands, connected by bridges.
       (1706–85). The street is lined with   canal. The only surviving    It has been the centre of the
       lace and linen stalls and open-  church is the Romanesque-  glassmaking industry since 1291,
       air trattorias serving fresh fish.  Gothic Santa Caterina.  when the furnaces and glass
                                               craftsmen were moved here
                                               from the city, prompted by the
                                               risk of fire to the buildings and
                                               the disagreeable effects of smoke.
                                                 Historically Murano owes its
                                               prosperity entirely to glass. From
                                               the late 13th century, when the
                                               population numbered over
                                               30,000, Murano enjoyed self-
                                               government, minted its own
                                               coins and had its own Golden
                                               Book (see p46) listing members
                                               of the aristocracy. In the 15th
                                               and 16th centuries it was the
                                               principal glass-producing centre
                                               in Europe. Murano’s glass artisans
                                               were granted unprecedented
                                               privileges, but for those who left
       Brightly painted houses in Burano       the island to found businesses




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