Page 259 - The Rough Guide Phrasebook - Egyptian Arabic
P. 259

Pronunciation
               Throughout this book, Arabic words have been transliterated   HOW
               into romanized form so that they can be read as though they
               were  English  bearing  in  mind  the  notes  on  pronunciation
               given below:                                 THE
               Vowels
                 a   as in at
                 ā   longer a as in car
                 ay   as in say                             LANGUAGE
                 e   as in bed
                 ee   as in see
                 i   as in bit
                 ī   sounds like eye or like the ai in Thai
                 o   as in hot
                 ō   oa as in moan                          WORKS
                 ow  as in now
               Consonants
                 h   is always pronounced, except in the following com-
                     binations: gh, kh and sh
                 j   as in jam
                 j   like the s in leisure                   ■      P r o n u n c i a t i o n
                 kh  like the ch in the Scottish word loch
                 r   strongly rolled r
                 s   as in miss
               When double consonants such as bb or mm occur, both letters
               should be pronounced.
               Capitals d, S, T and z are like d, s, t and z only more heavily
               pronounced.
               Special Sounds
                 A   aargh sound, said from the throat, a heavy forced a
                 gh   like a French r
                 h   an emphatic h, said from the back of the throat
                 q   similar to an emphatic pronunciation of ‘cu’ as in cut,
                     said from the back of the throat

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