Page 264 - The Rough Guide Phrasebook - Egyptian Arabic
P. 264

sha’a
                                          sha’itayn
                                          gizmitayn
                          gizma
                         apartment      two apartments
             HOW
                           shoe           two shoes
                 Standard Plural
             THE
                 To form this, add -een to masculine nouns:
                          farrān          farraneen
                           baker           bakers
                 Add -t to feminine nouns and change the final a to ā:
                          magalla         magallāt
             LANGUAGE
                         magazine         magazines
                 Collective Plural
                 This  plural  is  used  to  describe  a  whole  class  or  group
                 of  items  and  it  mostly  occurs  with  fruit  and  vegetables
             WORKS
                 collectively and generally. The collective plural of fruit and

                 vegetables is more widely used than the singular or standard
                 plural. If you need to refer to a singular item, you can do so
                 by adding -a to the collective form:
                         toffāh (pl)     toffāha (sing)
             ■      N o u n s
                          apples           an apple
                          khayār           khayāra
                         cucumbers        a cucumber
                 The singular and standard plural forms of these types of noun
                 are only used if it is necessary to specify the number of items:
                 	 collective	plural   singular	  standard	plural
                    mishmish     mishmisha    talat mishmishāt
                    apricots     an apricot   three apricots
                 Further examples of the collective form are:
                     bayd    samak      shaar    shagar
                     eggs     fish      hair      trees

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