Page 43 - World of Animals - Issue #39

Wolves howl at
W o l v e s ho w l a t
the full moon
the full moon
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Researchers have found
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zero links between wild wolf True or false?
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behaviour and the Earth’s lunar
p h a s e s , a n d y e t t h i s m y t h h a s
phases, and yet this myth has
b e e n a ro u n d f o r c e n t u r i e s . Cockroaches are dirty
been around for centuries.
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Howling helps the pack keep in False. If a cockroach isn’t resting, it’s
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contact when they can’t see one probably cleaning itself. They don’t
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another, and as they are active spread germs or disease themselves,
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a at night they spend a lot of time but hairs on their legs pick up nasty
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out of each other’s sight. The
o u t o f e a c h o t h e r ’ s s i g h t . T h e things that can then spread.
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r reason wolves throw their heads
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b a c k a n d h o w l f a c i n g t h e s k y i s Termites destroy houses
back and howl facing the sky is
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because the acoustics are better True. These colonising insects feast
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that way. It helps the sound carry on wood, which is an abundant
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over a longer distance to reach construction material in North America
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as many wolf ears as possible.. where termites can be found. You’d be
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safer in a gingerbread house.
Crows congregate to attack
False. While crows do come together
to roost at night, the only place you will
L e ec h e s go see a choreographed attack is in an
Leeches go
Alfred Hitchcock thriller.
for the jugular
for the jugular Owl heads rotate 360
t
Rather than waiting to drop down on to a False. Owls can rotate the head 180
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juicy vein in the neck, you are much more degrees in each direction which gives
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l likely to find a leech on your ankle. They are the impression that their head is
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mostly found in shallow freshwater, where spinning all the way around (no need to
they attach to passing mammals. Unlike call an exorcist).
ticks, however, leeches are not known to
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spread disease and they seal wounds neatly Spiders crawl deep under your
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when left to fall off. The National Health skin to lay their eggs
Service in the UK uses around 15,000 False, thank goodness. Spiders can lay
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l leeches each year for medical procedures eggs inside the ear or nose though, and
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a as they suck blood painlessly and have b o t fl i e s c a n l a y e g g s u n d e r h u m a n s k i n
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botflies can lay eggs under human skin
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a a anaesthetic in their saliva.. . but try not to think about that if you
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Worms can be cut in
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T h e s m o o t h s e c t i o n i n t h e m i d d l e o f a w o r m i s
The smooth section in the middle of a worm is
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called the saddle, and many school children are
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O f c o u r s e , c h o p p i n g a w o r m i n h a l f d o e s a b o u t I In truth, only three per cent of UK residences have rats on the
Of course, chopping a worm in half does about
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t the same level of damage as slicing up a human p r o p e r t y a n d t h e y a r e f o u n d i n o n l y fi v e p e r c e n t o f s e w e r s .
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property and they are found in only five per cent of sewers.
but the worm is able to regenerate some of its
b u t t h e w o r m i s a b l e t o r e g e n e r a t e s o m e o f i t s T h e b u i l d i n g s t h a t a r e m o s t a f f e c t e d b y r o d e n t i n v a s i o n a r e
The buildings that are most affected by rodent invasion are
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body. As long as the saddle and the 10 segments agricultural premises. Recent data suggests that in the UK at
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a are left intact, the rest of the body can grow back.. © Thinkstock; Alamy
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