Page 34 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Sydney
P. 34

32      INTRODUCING  SY DNEY

       Modern Sydney

       The postwar baby boom and mass immigration, initially from
       Britain and Europe, created a suburban sprawl. The 1970s saw
       rapid social transformation, with political unrest around the
       Vietnam War, increased migration from Asia, the start of the
       sky scraper boom and the opening of the Sydney Opera House
       (see pp76–9). In the 1980s, Darling Harbour was redeveloped
       as a cultural and entertainment hub for Australia’s bicentenary.   Growth of the City
       Sydney came of age as a global city after hosting the 2000      Today   1966
       Olympics. As the population continues to grow, major high-  Nighttime light projections
       rise residential, commercial and parkland developments, such   transfom major landmarks into an
       as Barangaroo (see p134), are transforming the city.  outdoor canvas of art during the
                                               Vivid Sydney festival.












       Green Bans
       In the 1970s, the Builders’ Labourers
       Federation placed work bans on develop-
       ments in the inner city in order to preserve
       the environment or cultural heritage and
       protect low-cost housing from destruc tion
       and redevelopment.








                                    Vivid Sydney
                                    From its humble beginnings in 2009 with just 25 light
       Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras  installations around Circular Quay, Vivid Sydney has
       This parade lasts for one night (see p51),    grown into the world’s biggest festival of outdoor lights,
       but the sur rounding international festival   music and ideas. More than 80 installations across the
       offers a month of art, sporting and   city and 1,500 hours of talks and music events take
       community events.            place over three weeks from May to June (see p52).

               1958 Qantas
     1950 Petrol,   Airlines embarks   1965 Conscription   1973 Official   1979 Sydney’s
     butter and tea   on its first   re-introduced; first   opening of    Eastern Suburbs
     rationing ends  round-the-  Johnny   regular army battalion  the Sydney   Railway opens
               world flights  O’Keefe  sent to Vietnam  Opera House
     1950               1960               1970              1980
    1954 Elizabeth II is   1964 Rocker         1973 Patrick White   1978 Brett Whiteley
     the first reigning   1959 Population   Johnny O’Keefe,   wins the Nobel   wins Archibald Prize,
     monarch to visit   of Australia   “The Wild One”,   Prize for Literature  Wynne Prize and
        Australia  reaches 10 million  continues to top    Sulman Prize for
                        the music charts                   three works of art
                                             Patrick White




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