Page 41 - Travel Guide to Canada 2019
P. 41

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            LIVING LARGE
            Canada is blessed with several species of
            bears, including iconic polar bears. White,
            like the snow of their northern habitat, they
            are considered the largest of all terrestrial
            carnivores. In Churchill, Manitoba, the
            “Polar Bear Capital of the World,” you can

            take a tour from mid-October to mid-
            November aboard a special tundra vehicle
            that lets you safely get close to them.
                Grizzlies, who reside mostly in the
            western and northwestern part of the
            country in forested and mountainous
            areas, can be seen from spring to fall (they
                                                                                     NORTHERN GANNETS, CAPE ST. MARY’S ECOLOGICAL RESERVE, NL • SHUTTERSTOCK/GGW
            hibernate in winter) on cruises along the
            Great Bear Rainforest or on several
            guide-led outings. They can also be viewed          These big bears are an extraordinary         areas and, being adept swimmers, are often
            at B.C. sanctuaries like Grouse Mountain in     sight, yet the spine-tingling sound of a wolf    seen in wetlands. Gros Morne National
            Vancouver, Khutzeymateen Provincial Park        in the wild is equally impressive. The           Park, Newfoundland is an excellent
            outside Prince Rupert, and Kicking Horse        largest members of the dog family, wolves        viewing area all year. Bull moose can be
            Resort near Golden.                             hunt in packs of six to ten throughout           aggressive, particularly during the autumn
                Black bears, smaller than grizzlies         remote areas. The number of humans who           rut. Drive carefully in moose country,
            although still formidable, are found            come to hear them in Ontario`s Algonquin         especially at night; moose encounters can
            throughout Canada and it’s not unusual to       Provincial Park is far greater.  Park rangers    cause serious damage. 
            spot them while driving in remote areas or      organize “Wolf Howls” where you can                  Large herds of bison/buff alo once
            canoeing. Their fur can be black, reddish       imitate a howl, and hope to receive              thundered across the plains of North
            brown and occasionally even white, as           answering cries.                                 America providing livelihood for
            evidenced in the ghostly kermode or spirit                                                       Indigenous Peoples, but they were hunted
            bear found along the central and northern        HOOFING IT                                      close to extinction during the 19 and 20 th
                                                                                                                                             th
            B.C. coast. Although black bears, like          Nothing sets the pulse beating like the          centuries. Since then they have made a
            grizzlies, are shy and generally avoid          sight of a bull moose with enormous              partial recovery and herds can be seen in
            humans, if you encounter one, keep a safe       antlers stretching 1.8 m (6 ft.) across. Moose   Wood Buff alo National Park in northeastern

            distance away.                                  are present in most forested wilderness          Alberta and southern Northwest Territories,


                                                                       GRIZZLY BEARS, MINSTREL ISLAND, BC • DESTINATION CANADA/BROOK SPEED/FAREWELL HARBOUR LODGE
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