Page 140 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide 2016 - Austria
P. 140

138      A USTRIA  REGION  b y  REGION


                           the largest and most famous in   holds a valuable collection
                           Austria, combining elements of   of paintings and Gothic and
                           late-Romanesque style with   Baroque sculp tures. A highlight
                           early Gothic, and featuring a   is the Essl Collection, an
                           beautifully deco rated portal   important museum specializing
                           and well-preserved murals.  in Austrian art since 1945.
                             The remains of the old city     A small museum in nearby
                           walls are also still preserved.  Kierling is devoted to the
                                               writer Franz Kafka, based in the
                           E Egon-Schiele-Museum  former Hoffmann Sanatorium
                           Donaulände 28. Tel (02272) 645 70.   where he died.
                           Open Apr–Oct: 10am–5pm
                           Tue–Sun & hols. 8 on request.    R Stift Klosterneuburg
                           ∑ egon-schiele.eu   Tel (02243) 411-212. Open May–mid-
                           E Zuckermuseum      Nov: 9am–6pm daily; mid-Nov–Apr:
                           Minoritenplatz 1. Tel (02272) 602 11   10am–5pm. Closed 25, 26, 31 Dec. &
       The 13th-century funerary chapel of the   237. Open 8am–3:30pm Mon, Tue &   R Essl Collection of
       Three Wise Men in Tulln  Wed, 8am–7pm Thu, 8am–noon Fri. 8  Contemporary Art
       2 Tulln                                 An der Donau-Au 1. Tel (02243) 370
                                               50 150. Open 10am–6pm Tue–Sun,
                           3 Klosterneuburg
       Road map F3. * 16,000. < @              10am–9pm Wed. 8
       £ n Tourismusverband Tullner   Road map G3. * 26,000. < @ g   ∑ essl.museum
       Donauraum, Minoritenplatz 2 (02272)   n Niedermarkt 4 (02243) 320 38 600.
       67 566-0. ∑ tulln.at  ∑ klosterneuburg.at.
                                               4 Korneuburg
       Tulln, on the right bank of the   This small town, just outside   Road map G3. * 12,000.
       Danube river, was the site of the   Vienna, was once the main    ∑ korneuburg.gv.at
       Roman camp of Comagena.   seat of the Babenberg rulers.
       Two structures remain from that   In the early 12th century,   Korneuburg once formed
       period: the 3rd-century Roman   Margrave Leopold III built   a single town with
       Tower, probably the oldest struc-  his castle here, and later   Klosterneuburg. In 1298
       ture in Austria, and a milestone.  the colle giate church,   it became indepen-
         Tulln is famous as the   the magnificent Stift   dent, and grew
       birthplace of Egon Schiele, one   Klosterneuburg,   into an important
       of the foremost painters of the   supposedly in   trading and adminis-
       turn of the 20th century, best   atone ment for    trative centre.
       known for his provocative   an act of treason      Hauptplatz,
       nudes. The Egon-Schiele-  he committed        the main square, is
       Museum, housed in an old   against Heinrich V.  A wine barrel in   surrounded by houses
       prison on the banks of the     The Romanesque   Klosterneuburg  with late-Gothic,
       Danube, shows 90 origi nal   church of the    Renaissance and
       works by the artists and the   Augustinian Abbey was altered   Baroque façades. Other
       permanent exhibition Egon   many times until the 17th and   interesting sights include the
       Schiele and his Times.  18th centuries, when it acquired    late-Gothic St-Ägidius-Kirche
         The former monastery,   its present Baroque interior,   (church of St Giles) and the
       Minoritenkloster, houses Tulln’s   designed by Joseph Fischer von   Rococo Augustinerkirche
       town hall, as well as the   Erlach and Donato Felice d’Allio,   (church of St Augustine), whose
       Zuckermuseum, on the top   among others. Original
       floor, which is devoted to the   features include the early-
       history of sugar.   Gothic cloister and burial
         The Romanesque Pfarrkirche   chapel of Leopold III; the
       St Stephan, the parish church   latter contains the town’s
       of St. Stephen, was built in the   greatest treasure, an
       12th century, but subsequently   altarpiece by Nicolas of
       altered, first in Gothic, then in   Verdun, a gold smith and
       Baroque style. It has an interest-  master of enamel from
       ing Romanesque portal with 12   Lorraine. In 1181, the church
       reliefs, probably representing   acquired its altar, with 45
       the apostles. Next to the   gilded and enamelled tiles
       church is the 13th-century   depicting Bible scenes. The
       mortuary, one of the more   chapel also has fine stained-
       interesting historic sites in   glass windows.
       town. It holds the ceme tery     The museum in the
       chapel of the Three Wise Men,   former imperial residence    The main altarpiece in Korneuburg
       For hotels and restaurants in this region see p295 and pp316–18


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