Page 142 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide 2016 - Austria
P. 142

140      au s T ria  r E gion   B y r E gion


                            8 Wienerwald Tour

                            The Vienna Woods (Wienerwald), to the west of the capital,
                            are a favourite weekend destination for the Viennese.
                            Crossed by numerous walking and cycling tracks, the
                            wooded hills covering an area of 1,250 sq km (480 sq miles)
                            are a perfect place for recreation. The main towns in the
                            area are Klosterneuburg, former capital of the Babenbergs,
                            Tulln (see p138) and Baden, one of Europe’s most famous
                            spa towns. There are also some interesting works of art
                            and unique scenery worth seeing.
       One of the many attractive villas in Baden
       bei Wien
       7 Baden bei Wien
       Road map G3. * 25,000. < @ £
       n Brusattiplatz 3 (02252) 22 600–600.
       _ Festival of Roses (Jun).
       ∑ baden.at
       The spa town of Baden, on the
       eastern slopes of the Vienna
       Woods, was already known
       in Roman times, when it was
       called Aquae Pannoniae, and
       Emperor Marcus Aurelius
       praised its sulphuric springs.
       Today, its 15 hot springs make               Alland
       Baden a popular destination   2 Heiligenkreuz
       with older patients, but taking    The Cistercian Abbey (1133) at
       a hot sulphur bath is a relaxing   Heiligenkreuz, founded by Leopold III
       experience for younger visitors   of Babenberg, has retained its fine
       too. In summer, you can swim    Romanesque-Gothic character and
       in the open-air Art-Deco baths.  some Baroque furnishings to this day.
         The small town was
       completely rebuilt after a
       fire in 1812, and many of its       3 Mayerling
       attractive Neo-Classical town       After the suspected
       houses and Biedermeier-style   Key  double suicide of Rudolf
       villas hail from this period.       Suggested route  and Mary von Vetsera,
       The main architect at the time,     Franz Joseph I had the
       Joseph Kornhäusel (1786–      Scenic road  famous hunting lodge
       1860), largely shaped the       Other road  converted into a Carmelite
       look of the town.       River, lake  chapel of atonement.
         At one time, the list of
       Baden visitors read like a Who’s
       Who of the rich and famous,
       and included such luminaries    The Mayerling Mystery
       as Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart,
       who composed his Ave Verum   Rudolf, the only son of Franz Joseph I and
       here; Franz Schubert; and,    Elisabeth, was a restless man, unable to
                              adjust to the rigours of court. After a fierce
       most importantly, Ludwig    quarrel with his father, he went to Mayerling
       van Beethoven. It was here    with his mistress, Mary von Vetsera. On 30
       that he composed his Ninth   January, the two lovers’ bodies were found
       Symphony. Baden was    in the lodge. Both had been shot. Had they
       frequented by the maestros    been murdered, was it joint suicide, or did
       of Viennese operetta as well:   Rudolf kill Mary and then turn the gun on
       Strauss (father and son),    himself? The reason behind the tragedy also  The tombstone of Mary von
       Lanner and Zeller. Napoleon   remains a mystery to this day.  Vetsera
       also holidayed here with
       his wife Marie Louise.
       For hotels and restaurants in this region see p295 and pp316–18


   140-141_EW_Austria.indd   140                             03/09/15   5:42 pm
     Eyewitness Travel   LAYERS PRINTED:
     Catalogue template    “UK” LAYER
     (Source v2.3)
     Date 6th February 2013
     Size 125mm x 217mm
   137   138   139   140   141   142   143   144   145   146   147