Page 204 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide 2016 - Austria
P. 204

202      A USTRIA  REGION  b y  REGION


                                               The town’s symbol is the stone
                                               tower of the Stephanskirche
                                               (parish church of St Stephen)
                                               which is nearly 100 m (330 ft)
                                               tall. Construction began in 1492,
                                               but the Baroque cupola dates
                                               from a later period. Inside the
                                               church is a lovely stone pulpit.
                                               The only surviving parts of the
                                               original altarpiece by Michael
                                               Zürn are figures of the Madonna
                                               with Child and Saints Stephen
                                               and Laurence. The altar itself
                                               dates from 1906; it is a Neo-
                                               Gothic copy of Michael Pacher’s
       Baroque house façades in Obernberg      altar in St Wolfgang (see p210).
                                               Among the tombs outside the
       8 Obernberg         were outstanding artists, active   church is one of Hans Staininger,
       am Inn              in the region from 1632 to 1838.   who is shown with a curly
                           The local museum, at No. 13   beard that reaches to his toes –
       Road map D3. * 1,500. @    Kirchenplatz, exhibits some of   and was said to have been the
       Tel (07723) 8555.   their works.        cause of his untimely death.
                                                 Braunau was also the
       Until the late 18th century,   9 Braunau am Inn   birthplace of Adolf Hitler,
       Obernberg belonged to Bavaria           who lived at No. 15 Salzburger
       and was ruled by the bishops    Road map D3. * 16,000. @ £    Vorstadt until he was two.
       of Passau. In 1779, it transferred   n Stadtplatz 2 (07722) 62 644.
       to Austria. The old market    ∑ tourismus-braunau.at
       town has preserved its lovely
       Marktplatz, the central town   Braunau is a substantial border
       square, lined with pretty houses   town on the Inn River and one of
       with exceptionally beautiful,   the prettiest spots in the entire
       richly ornamented stucco   region. It was built by the dukes
       façades. Particularly interesting   of Lower Bavaria, who ruled it for
       are the façades of the houses    a long time. Originally intended
       at Nos 37, 38 and 57, with    as a bridgehead in their battles
       deco rations attributed to the   with the East, the town remained
       promi nent Bavarian artist, Johann   one of the best-fortified towns
       Baptist Modler. A fountain in    in this part of Europe until the
       the centre of the square is   17th century. In 1779 it passed to
       surrounded by sculptures.   Austria, together with the rest
       When visiting the    of the province. The Baroque
       Annakapelle, the parish   fortifi cations were   The birthplace of Adolf Hitler in
       church of Obernberg, it is   dismantled by Napoleon,   Braunau am Inn
       worth taking a closer look   but some sections
       at the 16th-century wood-   survived, includ ing the
       carving of the Holy Family.  remains of several   0 Schmiding Zoo
         A castle, once owned   medieval buildings.  Road map D3. Tel (07249) 46 272.
       by the bishops of Passau,     The centre of this   @ £ Haiding. Open Mar–Nov:
       has stood in Obernberg   Gothic town is occupied   9am–5:30pm daily. &
       since the 12th century,   by the unusually elon-  ∑ zooschmiding.com
       but little remains of it.  gated Stadtplatz,
                               surrounded by historic   Upper Austria’s largest zoo,
       Environs: Near          houses. At No. 18 Johann-  covering an area of some
       Obernberg, 15 km       Fischer-Gasse, built in 1385,   120,000 sq m (30 acres), is based
       (9 miles) to the       an old bell-foundry has   at Schmiding, 7 km (4 miles)
       southwest, is the        survived almost intact.   north of Wels. This modern
       largest town of the       Together with the   zoo, with giraffes, monkeys,
       province, Ried im   Figure from fountain in   former ducal castle at   crocodiles, exotic birds and
       Innkreis, an agri-  Obernberg town square  No. 10 Altstadt next   1,500 other animal species,
       cultural centre and       door, it is now the   is famous for its walk-in aviary
       the home town of the   home of the regional museum,   with birds of prey – the world’s
       Schwanthaler family of sculptors.   showing art, handicrafts and   largest. A huge tropical house,
       Many members of the family   traditions of the Inn region.    an African savannah and Austria’s
       For hotels and restaurants in this region see pp296–7 and pp320–21


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