Page 102 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Prague
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100      PR A GUE  AREA  B Y  AREA

       1 Picture Gallery of   by Prince Bořivoj, the first
       Prague Castle       Přemyslid prince to be bap-
       Obrazárna Pražského Hradu  tized a Christian (see pp22–3).
                           The site was discovered
       Prague Castle, the second courtyard.   during reconstruction.
       Map 2 D2. Tel 224 373 531.
       X Malostranská, Hradčanská.
       v 22. Open 9am–5pm daily (Nov–  2 St Vitus’s
       Mar: to 4pm). & 7 ∑ hrad.cz  Cathedral
       The gallery was created in 1965   Chrám Sv. Víta
       to hold works of art collected   See pp102–105.
       since the reign of Rudolph II
       (see pp30–31). Though most
       of the collection was looted    3 Powder Tower
       by the Swedes in 1648, many   Prašná Věž
       interesting paintings remain.   Prague Castle, Vikářská. Map 2 D2.
       Works from the 16th–18th   Tel 224 372 434. X Malostranská,
       centuries form the bulk of the   Hradčanská. v 22. Open Apr–Oct:
       collection, but there are also   9am–5pm daily; Nov–Mar: 9am–4pm
       sculptures, among them a    daily. & ^ 7
       copy of a bust of Rudolph by
       Adriaen de Vries. Highlights   A tower was built here in about
       include Titian’s The Toilet of    1496 by the King Vladislav II’s
       a Young Lady, Rubens’ The   architect Benedikt Ried as a
       Assembly of the Olympic Gods   cannon bastion overlooking
       and Guido Reni’s The Centaur   the Stag Moat. The original    View of the Powder Tower from
       Nessus Abducting Deianeira.   was destroyed in the fire of   across the Stag Moat
       Master Theodoric, Paolo   1541, but it was rebuilt as
       Veronese, Tintoretto and,    the home and workshop of   experiments that convinced
       the Czech Baroque artists,    gunsmith and bell founder   the emperor they could turn
       Jan Kupecký and Petr Brandl    Tomáš Jaroš. In 1549, he    lead into gold.
       are among other artists   made Prague’s largest bell, the     In 1649, when the Swedish
       represented. The Picture    18-tonne Sigismund, for the bell   army was occupying the Castle,
       Gallery houses many of    tower of St Vitus’s Cathedral.  gunpowder exploded in the
       Rudolph’s best paintings.    During Rudolph II’s reign   tower, causing serious damage.
         You can also see the remains   (1576–1612), the tower became   Nevertheless, it was used as a
       of the Castle’s first church, the   a laboratory for alchemists. It   gunpowder store until 1754,
       9th-century Church of our Lady,   was here that adventurers such   when it was converted into flats
       thought to have been built    as Edward Kelley performed   for the sacristans of St Vitus’s
                                               Cathedral. Today, the tower
                                               houses a permanent exhibition
                                               of Czech military history.

                                               4 Old Royal Palace
                                               Starý Královský Palác
                                               See pp106–107.

                                               5 St George’s
                                               Basilica and
                                               Convent
                                               Bazilika Sv. Jiří
                                               Jiřské náměstí. Map 2 E2. Tel 224 371
                                               111. X Malostranská, Hradčanská.
                                               v 22. Open Apr–Oct: 9am–5pm
                                               daily; Nov–Mar: 9am–4pm daily.
                                               & ^ 7 ∑ hrad.cz
                                               Founded by Prince Vratislav
                                               (915–21), the basilica pre-dates
                                               St Vitus’s Cathedral and is the
       Titian’s The Toilet of a Young Lady in the Picture Gallery of Prague Castle  best-preserved Romanesque




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