Page 89 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Prague
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       mikva or ritual bath. The core          8 Jewish Town Hall
       of the present building is a hall       Židovská Radnice
       with Gothic vaulting. The gallery       Maiselova 18. Map 3 B3. Tel 224 800
       for women was added in the              849. X Staroměstská. v 17, 18.
       early 17th century.                     @ 207. Closed to the public.
         The synagogue now serves
       as a memorial to all the Jewish         The core of this attractive blue
       Czechoslovak citizens who               and white building is the
       were imprisoned in Terezín              original Jewish Town Hall, built
       concentration camp and later            in 1570–77 by architect Panacius
       deported to various Nazi                Roder at the expense of the
       extermination camps. The                immensely rich mayor,
       names of the 77,297 who did             Mordechai Maisel. In 1763, it
       not return are inscribed on the         acquired a new appearance in
       synagogue walls. The building           the flowery style of the Late
       houses a moving exhibition of           Baroque. The last alterations
       children’s drawings from the            date from 1908, when the
       Terezín concentration camp.  18th-century silver-gilt Torah shield    southern wing was enlarged.
                                in the High Synagogue    The building is one of the
       5 Klausen           In 1944, an exhibition was put   few monuments that survived
                                               far-reaching sanitation of this
       Synagogue           on here detailing the history    medieval part of Prague at the
       Klausová Synagoga   of the Prague ghetto.  beginning of the 20th century.
                                               On the roof stands a small
       U starého hřbitova. Map 3 B3.
       Tel 222 317 191. X Staroměstská.    6 Old-New   wooden clock tower with a
       v 17, 18. @ 207. Open 9am–6pm   Synagogue   distinctive green steeple. The
       Sun–Fri (Nov–Mar: to 4:30pm). & ^       right to build the tower was
          ∑ jewishmuseum.cz  Staronová Synagoga  originally granted to the Jewish
                           See pp90–91.        community after their part in
           Before the fire of 1689,            the defence of Charles Bridge
           this site was occupied by           against the Swedes in 1648
           a number of small Jewish   7 High Synagogue    (see pp32–5). On one of the
          schools and prayer houses   Vysoká Synagoga  gables there is another clock.
          known as klausen. The   Červená 2. Map 3 B3. Tel 224 800 849.   This one has Hebrew figures
           name was preserved in   X Staroměstská. v 17, 18.    and, because Hebrew reads
           the Klausen Synagogue,   @ 207. Open for services only:   from right to left, hands that
           built on the ruins and   8:30am & 2pm Mon–Fri, 1:30pm Sat.   turn in an anti-clockwise direc-
           completed in 1694. The   ∑ kehilaprag.cz  tion. The Town Hall
           High Baroque structure                    is now the seat
           has a fine barrel-vaulted   Like the Jewish Town Hall, the   of the Council of
            interior with rich stucco   building of the High Synagogue   Jewish Religious
            decorations. It now   was financed by Mordechai   Communities
            houses Hebrew prints   Maisel, mayor of the Jewish   in the Czech
            and manuscripts and   Town, in the 1570s. Originally,   Republic.
            an exhibition of Jewish   the two buildings formed a
            traditions and customs,   single complex and to
            tracing the history    facilitate communi-
                of the Jews in   cation with the Town
       19th-century Torah   Central Europe   Hall, the main hall of
       pointer in Klausen   back to the   the synagogue was
       Synagogue  early Middle   on the first floor.
                Ages. Many     It was not until
       exhibits relate to famous figures   the 19th century
       in the city’s Jewish community   that the two
       including the 16th-century   buildings were
       Rabbi Löw (see p90), who,   separated and the
       according to legend, created    synagogue was
       an artificial man out of clay    given a staircase
       and bought it to life.  and street entrance.
         Adjoining the synagogue is    You can still see
       a building that looks like a tiny   the original
       medieval castle. It was built    Renaissance
       in 1906 as the ceremonial hall    vaulting and
       of the Jewish Burial Society.    stucco decoration.  Façade and clock tower of the Jewish Town Hall




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