Page 64 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Italian Riviera
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62      GENO A  AREA  B Y  AREA


       r Santa Maria di    Cappella del
       Castello            Battistero is a
                           sarcophagus of
       Salita Santa Maria di Castello 15.    Roman origin.
       Map 5 B4. Tel 010 254 95 11.    The apse, the chapels
       Open Church & Museum: 9:30–  and the dome are
       12:30am, 3:30–6:30pm daily.   the result of changes
                           made from the 15th
       This church rises on the site    to the 18th centuries.
       of the Roman castrum, or fort,   In the chapel in the
       around which the earliest parts   left transept is a
       of the city were constructed.   Virgin with the saints
       Among the most illustrious of   Catherine and Mary
       old Genoese churches, it was   Magdalen and the
       built in the 12th century on    effigies of St Dominic
       the site of an earlier place of   by Giovanni Bene-
       worship, at a time when   detto Castiglione
       Romanesque buildings were   (known as il
       appearing all over the city.  Grechetto, 1616–70).
         In the mid-15th century    The high altar has a   The frescoed façade of Palazzo San Giorgio
       the church was entrusted to    splendid late 17th-
       the Dominicans, who added   century marble   u Palazzo San
       monastic buildings, including   sculpture of the Assumption.  Giorgio
       three cloisters. The latters’     Among the monastic
       decoration was commissioned   buildings, the second cloister is   Via della Mercanzia 2. Map 5 B3.
       by the Grimaldi family (in line   of special note. Here, the lower    Tel 010 241 26 25/27 54. Open phone
       with the huge increase in   of the two loggias, the Loggia   to check opening hours of exhibitions,
       private patronage at that time   dell’Annunciazione, features   or ask at the tourist office.
       in Genoa), who turned the com-  roundels with Sibyls and Prophets
       plex into a point of reference for   (15th century) in its vault, and a   This palazzo is traditionally
       artists in the city. In the centu-  charming fresco of the Annunci-  identified as the place in which
       ries to follow, other aristo cratic   ation by Justus von Ravensburg,   Marco Polo was imprisoned
       families commissioned the   signed and dated 1451.  following the Battle of Curzola
       decoration of the church’s      There is a small museum,   (between the Venetians and the
       side chapels.       with works such as Paradise    Genoese) in 1298. While here,
         The stone façade is crowned   and The Conversion of    Polo met a writer from Pisa
       by a cornice of blind arches. The   St Paul by Ludovico    called Rustichello, with
       central doorway incorporates a   Brea (1513);    whom he joined
       Roman architrave, and there are   an Immaculate   forces after their
       other Roman elements inside:   Conception,       release to write
       several of the Corinthian capitals   a wooden     Il Milione (“The
       which adorn the red granite   sculpture by       Travels”). The
       columns in the nave came from   Maragliano (18th   palazzo is
       Roman buildings, and in the   century); and a    made up of two
                           Madonna and                  distinct parts: a
                           Child by Barnaba             medieval part
                           da Modena    Detail of the façade of Palazzo    turned towards
                           (14th century).  San Giorgio  the city, which
                             Next to the               was built in 1260
                           church stands       as the seat of the government
                           the 12th-century Torre    (the Capitani del Popolo) and
                           degli Embriaci, evidence    later became the Banco di San
                           of the medieval power of the   Giorgio (1407); and a second
                           aristocratic Embriaci family,    part, a huge 16th-century
                           who lived in this quarter.  extension built to overlook the
                                               port. The fresco decoration on
                                               the latter’s façade (1606–8), by
                           t Porto Antico      Lazzaro Tavarone, was discovered
                                               only during restoration work in
                           See pp64–5.
                                               the 1990s.
                                                 The expansion of the
                           y Aquarium          palazzo, which involved major
       The Loggia dell’Annunciazione, Santa Maria   restructuring of the medieval
       di Castello         See pp66–7.         section (later heavily restored
       For hotels and restaurants in this area see p180 and pp188–9


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