Page 84 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Italian Riviera
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82      GENO A  AREA  B Y  AREA


                              Benso, Bernardo Castello   and focal point is a beautifully
                              and Lazzaro Tavarone.  restored 16th­century Genoese
                              La Commenda, next door,   galley: eye­catching behind its
                              was founded by the Knights  glass veil, lit up at night and
                              of St John in the 11th cen­  visible across the whole bay.
                              tury to provide lodgings   As well as a fine display of maps
                              for pilgrims waiting to sail   and sailing instruments, the
                              to the Holy Land. It also   museum houses an original
                              functioned as a hospital.  17th­century launching berth
                                Its portico, topped by   and a reconstructed 17th­
                              two loggias, faces onto   cen tury pirate ship, which
                              Piazza della Commenda.   visitors can board.
                              There are wonderful     Fully interactive, the museum
                              frescoes on the third floor.   enables visitors to experience life
                              The complex was rebuilt    at sea. There is even the oppor­
                              in the 16th century, but   tunity to see what it is like to
                              restoration work in the   cross the Cape Horn in a storm.
                              1970s revived its
                              Romanesque
       Loggias on Piazza della Commenda  appearance. Exhibi­
                              tions and cultural
       e San Giovanni      events are held here.
       di Pré and La         A short walk eastwards,
       Commenda            along Via di Pré (derived
                           from “prati”, meaning
       Piazza della Commenda 1. Map 2 D2.   fields, a reminder of how
       Tel 010 265 486. Open Upper church:   rural this area once was),
       9am–noon, 4–7pm Mon–Wed & Fri,   leads to the Porta dei
       9am–noon Thu & Sun. Lower church:   Vacca (or Santa Fede), a
       10am–6pm Fri–Sat. Museum La   Gothic arch (1155) much
       Commenda: Tel 010 557 36 81.    altered by the addition of
       Open 10am–5pm Tue–Fri (to 7pm    subsequent buildings.
       Sat, Sun & hols). Last entrance: 30 mins
       before closure. ^ without permission.
                           r Galata Museo
                           del Mare
       A stone’s throw from the main
       railway station, the church of   Calata De Mari 1, Darsena.
       San Giovanni di Pré was founded   Map 2 D3. Tel 010 234 5655.   The magnificent Fountain of Neptune, in the
       in 1180 by the Knights of the   Open Nov–Feb: 10am–6pm    gardens of Palazzo Doria Pamphilj
       Order of St John. The original   Tue–Sun (to 7:30pm Sat & Sun);
       Romanesque church was largely   Mar–Oct:10am–7:30pm Tue–Sun;    t Palazzo Doria
       rebuilt in the 14th century. The   Aug daily. Last entrance: 60 mins   Pamphilj or
       bell tower, adorned with a pyra­  before closure. & 8 (electronic   del Principe
       midal spire, was left untouched.  guide for the blind available).
                           7 h = -
         The main church consists, in   ∑ galatamuseodelmare.it  Piazza del Principe 4. Map 1 C1.
       fact, of two churches, one above        Tel 010 255 509. Open 10am–6pm
       the other. The lower one, which         daily. Last entrance: 45 mins before
       was always intended for public   Completed in 2004 and intrinsic   closure. Closed 1 Jan, Easter, 1 May,
       worship, has three aisles with   to the revival of Genoa’s port   Aug, 25 Dec. & 8 book ahead. 7
       cross vaults. The upper church   area, this museum of the sea    = ^ ∑ doriapamphilj.it
       was used by the Knights of the   is the largest museum of its
       Order and was opened to the   kind in the Mediterranean. The    Constructed for Andrea Doria
       public only in the 18th century.   com plex combines 16th­century   when he was at the height of
       To do this, the church had to be   and Neo­Classical architecture   his political power, this palazzo
       re­ oriented in the opposite   with a stylish glass, wood and   was conceived as a truly magni­
       direction, an entrance made in   aluminium structure. It is   ficent, princely residence, a
       the apse and a second, artificial   located in the Darsena port   demonstration of the admiral’s
       apse created from the opposite   area, alongside the Stazione   power. It is still owned by the
       end. The upper church is similar   Marittima and the historic   Doria Pamphilj family.
       in style to the lower church,   Galata shipyards.    The building was begun in
       though it is larger. Heavy columns     The museum illustrates Genoa’s   around 1529 and incorporated
       support Gothic arches between   longstanding relation ship with   several existing buildings. When
       the aisles and ribbed vaults.   the sea, from the Middle Ages   Charles V arrived as a guest in
       There are paintings by Giulio   to the present. The star exhibit   1533, the decoration was largely
       For hotels and restaurants in this area see p180 and pp189–90


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