Page 55 - Off The Tourist Trail - 1000 Unexpected Travel Alternatives (Part 2 of 2)
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                 Mount Kinabalu                             Africa. This is one of the most biodiverse places   Cotopaxi
                                                            on the planet and a hotbed of endemism thanks
                                                            to its tropical climate and abundant rainfall.
                  NEED TO KNOW                                                                          NEED TO KNOW
                                                               The three-day climb of this giant granite dome
                  LOCATION Mount Kinabalu                   begins at the Timpohon Gate, which lies at an   LOCATION Cotopaxi is located in the
                  National Park is located in                                                            Andes of South America, about 50 miles
                  the Malaysian state of Sabah              elevation of 5,900 ft (1,800 m). Accompanied by   (75 km) south of Quito in Ecuador
                  on the island of Borneo      .06/5                                                                                              SPORTS AND ACTIVITIES
                                         #36/&*             mandatory guides, trekkers rise through forests   HIGHEST POINT
                                               ,*/"#"-6                                                                           2VJUP
                  HIGHEST POINT      ."-":4*"               of conifer and oak, cloud forest, and subalpine   19,347 ft (5,897 m)     $0501"9*
                  13,435 ft (4,095 m)  ,VDIJOH                                                           FIRST CLIMBED    1PSUPWJFKP
                                                            meadow. Like the rain forest below it, the mountain                   &$6"%03
                  FIRST CLIMBED                                                                          In 1872 by German geologist
                  In 1858 by British   1PUJBOBL  #PSOFP  4BNBSJOEB  boasts a wealth of unusual fauna, including giant   Wilhelm Reiss and Colombian   (VBZBRVJM
                  naturalist Sir Hugh Low                   red leeches that prey on giant earthworms,   Ángel Escobar     1BDJmD
                                                                                                                           0DFBO
                                           */%0/&4*"                                                                                     1&36
                  CLIMBERS PER YEAR                         extraordinary rhinoceros hornbills – birds that   CLIMBERS PER YEAR  -PKB
                  Around 50,000                                                                          Around 5,000
                                                            look as if they have a shoe attached to their heads
                                                            – and the threatened orang-utan, one of the four
                 On anyone’s list of bizarre flora, a carnivorous   great apes. Pygmy squirrels, fruit bats, and brightly   Cotopaxi, which is known locally as “the neck of
                 plant that can eat small mammals would certainly   colored tropical birds share the forest canopy on   the moon” because of its near-perfect symmetrical
                 be near the top. On the same list you would also   the steep mountain slopes. Hand-carved stone   cone that seems to stretch forever upwards, is one
                 expect to find the parasitic Rafflesia plant, which   steps, moss-covered wooden stairs, and fixed   of the highest active volcanoes in the world. Its
                 has the largest flower in the world and is also   ropes assist trekkers on the trail’s steeper sections.   last eruption, in 1877, sent pyroclastic rivers of fire
                 known as the “corpse flower” because it smells   The final leg of the climb emerges onto a slippery   streaming down all sides of the mountain, melting
                 and looks like rotting flesh. These are just two of   surface of exposed granite that leads to the   glaciers along the way and carving deep valleys
                 the extraordinary plants found in the jungles of   summit and boasts fantastic panoramas.  with scorching mudflows that ran as far as the
                 Borneo, where the ascent of mighty Mount                                              Pacific Ocean, 60 miles (100 km) to the west.
                 Kinabalu begins in a shuttle bus carrying trekkers                                    Today, trekkers either camp or stay in huts on the
                                                            Practical Information
                 to the trailhead. The jungle also boasts more than                                    mountain, where the most popular route to the
                                                            Getting There and Around A 3-hour bus journey takes you from Kota
                 800 orchid species and 600 fern species – to put   Kinabalu Airport to Kinabalu National Park, where you join your tour group.   summit can be climbed in a long day from a hut
                 this in context, there are only 500 fern species in   When to Go Mount Kinabalu can be climbed at any time of year, but is   at 15,800 ft (4,800 m). Though not a terribly difficult
                                                            most enjoyable in the dry season, which is from February to April.  climb, it should only be attempted by experienced
                Climbers roping up for the challenging ascent of Mount Kinabalu’s   Website www.sabahparks.org.my  mountaineers with appropriate climbing gear.
                rocky summit, Borneo
                                                                                                       Practical Information
                                                                                                       Getting There and Around From Quito, local and shuttle buses run to
                                                                                                       Cotopaxi National Park, which is an hour to the south.
                                                                                                       When to Go Cotopaxi can be climbed at any time of year, although January,
                                                                                                       June, July and December offer particularly clear, dry days.
                                                                                                       Website www.moggely.com
                                                                                                       Snowcapped Cotopaxi, Ecuador, with its sharply pointed peak














































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