Page 98 - The Dinosaur Book and Other Wonders of the Prehistoric World (DK-Smithsonian)
P. 98

Pachycephalosaurs








                                                                                           Numerous small
                                                                                         spikes lined the head,
       The age of dinosaurs  Homalocephale  Pachycephalosaurus
                                                                                           snout, and cheeks.
                                                                     Acrotholus












            The bony shelf was a
            distinctive feature of all
              pachycephalosaurs.
           Stegoceras
                                                            Discovered in Canada
                                                            in 2013, Acrotholus was
                                                            about 6 ft (1.8 m) long.
                                                                               The big eye sockets
                                                                                  indicate that these
                                 The long horns may
                                 have been for display                              dinosaurs had
                                  rather than fighting.                              good vision.


                   Stygimoloch









                                                           The sharp beak was
                                                           used to gather leaves,
                                                        fruit, and possibly insects.

                                                                          Dracorex


                                              Small hands
                                              were useful for
                                              collecting food.








           Also known as “boneheads,” referring                 and ringed with small, bony spikes. It is likely
           to their incredibly thick, strong skulls,            that the strong skull protected the animal’s brain
           pachycephalosaurs were unusual-looking               from regular impact inflicted during fights with
           dinosaurs. The largest of the boneheads was          rivals over status. But not all pachycephalosaurs
           Pachycephalosaurus. Its skull alone, the             had the same skull form. The smaller
    96     biggest so far, was up to 16 in (40 cm) thick        Homalocephale had a flat-topped head,





   US_096-097_Pachycephalosaurs.indd   96                                                                        10/04/18   3:34 PM
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