Page 81 - All About History - Issue 29-15
P. 81

The secret life of Victoria






          “His influence on her was so great that                                               VICTORIAN COURTSHIP

            Victoria’s household began to call her
                    Mrs Brown behind her back”




        Decisions would most often be made by him and   a result, many historians have labelled the queen
        he would agonise over them, his political mind   a “domestic tyrant” who controlled her offspring
        working overtime trying to come up with the   in the same tight, demanding way that she herself
        perfect solution. He wanted to be everything to   had been brought up. She may have been hands-
        the queen: the sole confidential adviser in politics,   on, as was Albert, but she would also scold and
        the private secretary and the permanent minister   beat them. Helen Rappaport, author of Magnificent
        among many. Deep down, what he really      Obsession,saysVictoriaandAlbertwere
        wanted was to be king.                         “pretty awful parents.”
          But there is no doubt there was                   Evenso,thequeenfeltitwas
        great love between the two. It may                  importantforthechildrento          The upper echelons of
        not have been domestic bliss,   VICTORIA’S           spendasmuchtimewiththeir          societyabidedbycertain
        but neither was it an arranged                        parents as possible. And with    rulesofetiquettewhenit
        marriage: Victoria had asked    SECRETS               so much to deal with – her
        Albert to marry her precisely   Duringthewarsof       many children to manage, her     wastimetofindapartner
        because she adored him. Yet   German Unification,     affection for her husband and
        on whether there was the        Princess Vicky        the strains of her duties – she  Gotoaball
        same love for her children,    identified with       could perhaps be forgiven for               Young Victorian women will
        historians are split.           Prussia’s cause     feeling exhausted, stroppy and        1      make themselves officially
                                                                                                         available, typically by attending
          Biographer Julia Baird says                      temperamental at times.                       a dance or a ball. An older
        Victoria’s diary entries in the                    Whenever Albert was away,                     chaperone will maintain a
        1840s and 1850s “reveal a mother              Victoria pined for him. When he was      watchfuleyewhilepotentialsuitorsexpress
        who delighted in her children with a marked   around and wasn’t giving her his full attention,  interest in a dance. The woman will select the
        tenderness.” But there are plenty of entries in   she could fly off the handle at the drop of a hat.  most suitable.
        her journals to suggest she was unhappy being   Albert would carefully steer her and tell her what
        a mother. Victoria made no secret of her dislike   to say and what to write. He believed Victoria  Talk and walk
        for breastfeeding, employing a wet nurse for such   to be intellectually inferior to him, and she was  Onceapotentialmatchis
                                                                                                         found, the courtship can begin.
        duties. She also preferred time spent being intimate   subservient. She expected her offspring to show  2  Suitorswillhavea(cleanand
        with her husband than play with her children. As   the same level of obedience she showed to him.  proper) conversation under the
                                                                                                         watchful eye of the chaperone,
                                                               Until she was married to Albert in   but physical contact is forbidden. All being
                                                             1840, by social convention the queen   well, the couple may take a walk together.
                                                             was required to live with her mother
                                                                                               Be flirtatious
                                                                                                         It is perfectly acceptable for
                                                                                                  3      excessively so. It is also
                                                                                                         some flirtation, but not
                                                                                                         important for the man to be
                                                                                                         accepted by the woman’s
                                                                                               parents – this is usually helped by a man being
                                                                                               deemed financially ready for marriage.

                                                                                               Keep company
                                                                                                         If the couple want to continue
                                                                                                  4      company’. Further chaperoned
                                                                                                         seeing each other, they ‘keep
                                                                                                         dates will take place, again
                                                                                                         without any physical contact.
                                                                                               Love letters will be written and gifts, including
                                                                                               locks of hair, can be exchanged. Women
                                                                                               should keep a diary.
                                                                                               Get engaged
                                                                                                         The man may propose. There
                                                                                                  5      is no backing out of
                                                                                                         engagements, but it allows for
                                                                                                         unchaperoned dates. Providing
                                                                                                         the suitors are of the same
                                                                                               class and at least aged 12 for females or 14 for
                                                                                               males, a marriage can go ahead.
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