Page 533 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Spain
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THE  BALEARIC  ISLANDS      531


                         Ancient Menorca

        Menorca is exceptionally rich in pre historic remains – the island has been described as an
        immense open-air museum. The majority of the sites are the work of the “talayot” people
        who lived between 2000 BC and 1000 BC and are named after the talaiots or huge stone
        towers that characterize the Menorcan landscape. There are hundreds of these Bronze Age
        villages and structures dot ted around the island. Usually open to the public and free of
        charge, these sites provide an invaluable insight into the ancient inhabitants of the Balearics.












        Huge talaiot amid the settlement of Trepucó
        Different Structures
        The ancient stone structures scattered around the countryside
        of Menorca and, to a lesser extent, Mallorca can be placed
        into three main categories: taulas, talaiots and navetas.
                  Taulas are two slabs of rock, one placed on top
                  of the other, in a “T” formation. Suggestions as
                  to their possible function range from a
                  sacrificial altar to a roof support.
                     Talaiots are circular or square buildings
                     that may have been used as meeting
                     places and dwellings.
                     Navetas are shaped like upturned
                     boats and apparently had a dual role as
                     dwellings and burial quarters. At least   Spectacular taula at Talatí de Dalt, standing
                     ten of these remain in Menorca.  3 m (10 ft) high



                     Cala Morell            Fornells

        Ciutadella
            Naveta d’es   Torrellafuda  Ferreries
              Tudons                    Es Mercadal
                       Torretrencada
                                            Alaior

                                       Torralba d’en
        Menorca has an estimated 1,600     Salord
        megalithic sites, and the most   Torre d’en     Maó
        interesting of these are shown   Gaumés  Talati de Dalt  Trepucó
        here. Talayot remains are found all
        over the island, usually in rural
        settings, though most are in the   0 kilometres  10  Sant Lluís
        flatter and more fertile south.  0 miles  5

                                   For hotels and restaurants in this region see pp574–5 and pp602–4


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