Page 80 - All About History - Issue 70-18
P. 80

Greatest Battles






                                                            Hands    up!
                                                            Approximately 217,746
                                                            Ottoman soldiers were taken
                                                            prisoner during WWI, 150,000
                                                            of them falling into the hands
                                                            of the British. For their part,
                                                            the Ottomans captured 34,000
                                                            Allied troops, a high number
                                                            of which perished in captivity.







            Doomed ambitions
            The Ottoman Empire entered World
            War I with the hope of preserving
            its existence and possibly even
            expanding its territory. Instead the
            Armistice of Mudros (finalised on 30
            October 1918) saw them agreeing to
            let the Allies occupy the Straits of the
            Dardanelles and the Bosporus.



















































                                                                                                                      A       lthough the Ottoman Empire  had secretly

                                                                                                                              allied with Germany on 2 August 1914, it
                                                                                                                              was with a bombing raid on Russian ports
                                                                                                                              in the Black Sea on 29 October that year that
                                                                                                                              it
                                                                                                                                     entered
                                                                                                                                really
                                                                                                                                                          a
                                                                                                                      of 210,000  men and,  in World  War  I.  With  an  army
                                                                                                                                              Enver Pasha, war minister
                                                                                                                      hellbent  on keeping the ‘sick man of Europe’ from
                                                                                                                                                a
                                                                                                                             the Ottomans
                                                                                                                                           were formidable foe.
                                                                                                                      dying,
             BATTLEO MEGIDDO                                                                                          Britian tried to tackle it head on but this resulted in
                                                                                                                                               the Eastern power posed,
                                                                                                                         Recognising the threat
                                                                                                                      the disasterous Gallipoli Campaign. Having failed to
                                                                                                                      force a passage through the Dardanelles, Britain took
                                                                                                                      a different tact, deciding to
                                                                                                                                                 exploit the resentment
                                                                                                                      fomenting within the Ottomans’ own borders.
                                 PALESTINE, 19 25 SEPTEMBER 1918                                                      bin Ali declared an uprising against his Ottoman
                                                                                                                                              by the name of Hussein
                                                                                                                               an
                                                                                                                         When
                                                                                                                                       leader
                                                                                                                                  Arab
                                                                                                                      overlords on 10  June 1916, the British spotted an
                                                  Written by Charles Ginger                                           opportunity to hamper the enemy war machine


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