Page 339 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - India
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ASSA M   &  THE   NOR THEAST      337

                                               0 Namdapha
                                               National Park
                                               Changlang district. 380 km (236 miles)
                                               NE of Itanagar. @ Margherita, 64 km
                                               (40 miles) SW of Miao, the entry point.
                                               n Director, Project Tiger, Miao, (03807)
                                               222 253. Open Oct–Mar. & Travel
                                               permits: required (see p734–5).
                                               This superb park in remote
                                               eastern Arunachal Pradesh,
                                               bordering Myanmar, covers
                                               1,985 sq km (766 sq miles).
                                               Rising from the plains to 4,500 m
       Apatani woman in the rice fields near Ziro  (14,764 ft) in the Himalayas,
                                               it covers a variety of habitats,
       largest among the 26 major   Plateau, is the home of the   and is the only reserve in India
       tribes that inhabit the state. A   prosperous Apatani tribe who   where all the four big cats of
       few traditional Nishi longhouses   practise a unique system of   the Himalayas – tiger, leopard,
       still remain, now all but swamped   cultivation that combines rice-  clouded leopard and the rare
       by Itanagar’s newly constructed   growing with pisciculture. The   snow leopard are found. It was
       government buildings. The Nishis   flooded paddy fields are stocked   declared a Tiger Reserve in
       are easily recognizable – they   with fingerlings, the two staples   1983. Other wildlife includes
       sport black-and-white hornbill   of Apatani diet thus coming from   the great Indian hornbill, the
       feathers in their cane headgear,   the same plot of land. Like the   red panda (see p303), and the
       wear their hair in a bun on their   Nishis, the Apatanis wear their   hoolock gibbon (see p335).
       foreheads and often carry   hair in a bun on their foreheads,
       bearskin bags.      held with a brass skewer, and the   Environs
         The Jawaharlal Nehru    women sport noseplugs.  The legendary Burma Road
       Museum, near the          On a hilltop in Ziro sits   (or Stilwell Road) begins at
       Secretariat, offers         Gompa Buddhist   Ledo, 60 km (37 miles) south-
       a com prehensive            Temple with its   west of Miao. This 1,700-km
       look at the arts             yellow-roofed   (1,056-mile) road, of great
       and crafts of                shrine and a   strategic importance in World
       all the tribes    Adi longhouse near Along  tree planted by   War II, connected Ledo, via
       of Arunachal                 the Dalai Lama.   the forbidding jungles and
       Pradesh. Cane and bamboo     Northeast of Ziro, three other   mountains of Arunachal
       artifacts, textiles, jewellery and   areas – Daporijo, Along and   Pradesh and Northern Myanmar,
       totem objects are on display   Pasighat – are open to foreigners   to Kunming in China’s Yunnan
       here. A pretty but bumpy 6-km   (with permits). The latter two are   province. Supervised by the
       (4-mile) drive north from Itanagar   situated on the Brahma putra   American General Joseph
       leads to the lovely, emerald-green   river and are inhabited by the Adi   Stilwell and built in two years
       Gyakar Sinyi Lake, surrounded   tribe (see p340). The drive from Ziro   at enormous human cost, it
       by dense forests. Many of the tall   to Pasighat (300 km/186 miles) is   has now fallen into disrepair,
       trees are festooned with orchids.  wonderfully scenic, through dense   but is still used by locals
                           virgin forest and tribal villages.  travelling on foot.
       E Jawaharlal Nehru Museum
       Siddharth Vihar. Tel (0360) 221 2276.
       Open Sun–Thu. & Extra charges
       for photography.

       9 Ziro
       Lower Subansiri district. 150 km
       (93 miles) NE of Itanagar. * 12,800.
       @ n Deputy Commissioner’s Office,
       (03788) 224 255. Travel permits:
       required (see p734).
       The picturesque town of Ziro, in
       central Arunachal Pradesh, lies
       in a large, flat valley, surrounded
       by low pine-covered hills. This
       area, better known as the Apatani  Tribal people of eastern Arunachal Pradesh on the Burma Road




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