Page 377 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - India
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R A JASTHAN      375


                                                 Festivals of Rajasthan
                                                 Nagaur Cattle Fair (Jan/
                                                 Feb), Nagaur. Camel races,
                                                 puppet shows, folk music
                                                 and dance mark this week-
                                                 long fair (see p380).
                                                 Gangaur (Mar/Apr). This
                                                 18-day festival celebrates the
                                                 marital bliss of Shiva and Parvati
                                                 and is a major event all over
                                                 Rajasthan, though celebrated
                                                 with special verve in Udaipur.
                                                 Women perform the swirling
       Sariska Palace, a luxury hotel just outside the Tiger Reserve  ghoomar dance, and carry
                                                 images of the goddess in
       7 Sariska           langur monkeys, jackals and   colourful proces sions through
       National Park       hyenas, nilgai or blue bulls, wild   the streets, as they pray for the
                           boars and porcupines.  wellbeing of their husbands.
       Alwar district. 37 km (23 miles) SW of     Among the birds that can
       Alwar. @ n Field Director, Project
       Tiger Sanctuary, Sariska (0144) 284   be spotted are the crested
       1333. Open Sep–Jun. & Extra for   serpent eagle, the great Indian
       personal vehicles or jeeps. 8 0  horned owl, woodpeckers,
                           kingfishers and partridges.
       Designated a Tiger Reserve     The dry deciduous forests
       under Project Tiger (see p293)    of Sariska come to life during
       in 1979, Sariska National Park,   the brief spring and early
       formerly the private hunting   summer, when the flowering
       ground of the princely state of   dhak (Butea monosperma) and
       Alwar, sprawls some 866 sq km   laburnum bloom. The date
       (334 sq miles), with a core area    palm begins to bear fruit,
       of 497 sq km (192 sq   while berries known
       miles). The Aravalli     locally as kair (Capparis
       Range branches out       decidua) appear on
       at Sariska, forming low   the bushes.
       plateaux and valleys        The Kankwari    Gangaur celebrations, Udaipur
       that harbour a wide   Silk cotton    Fort, dating to the
       spectrum of wildlife.  in bloom  17th- century, and   Elephant Festival (Mar),
         The tiger popu lation   temple ruins, such as   Jaipur. Processions of splendidly
       at Sariska is now believed to be   those of the Pandupol Temple,   caparisoned elephants and an
       13 and spotting one is a rarity.   lie within the park. The Sariska   elephant polo tournament are
       It was reported by the media   Palace, built at the end of the   the highlights of this festival.
       that not a single tiger survived   19th century as a hunting    Mewar Festival (Mar),
       in the reserve. Nevertheless,   lodge for Alwar’s rulers, is    Udaipur. Mewar’s heritage
       forest guides keep track of   now a luxury hotel, with a   is celebrated with cultural
       where a tiger was last seen and   collection of vintage shikar   shows and fireworks.
       can sometimes lead visitors to   (hunting) photographs.  Teej (Aug/Sep). Girls all
       spot this elusive predator.               over Rajasthan wear new
         There are watering holes in             clothes, sing and dance
       Sariska, Pandupol, Bandipol,              joyously to celebrate this
       Slopka, Kalighati and Talvriksha          festival venerating Parvati,
       and these make good vantage               goddess of marital harmony.
       points to view wildlife, especially       Teej also heralds the arrival
       at sunset when hoards of                  of the monsoon.
       animals flock to them to quench           Urs (Oct), Ajmer. The
       their thirst. The gentle chital or        mesmerising music of
       spotted deer is commonly                  qawwali singers is a highlight
       sighted at the park’s watering            of the six-day-long death
       holes, while the chausingha               anniversary ceremonies
       (four-horned antelope), unique            for the Sufi saint, Khwaja
       to Sariska, can be spotted                Moinuddin Chishti.
       around Pandupol. Other                    Pushkar Fair (Oct/Nov),
       species that can be seen here   Black-faced Hanuman langurs, a common   Pushkar (see pp378–9).
       are panthers and black-faced   sight at Sariska




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