Page 215 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide: Japan
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HIME JI  C ASTLE      213








                                               Modern facade of Hyogo Prefectural
                                               Museum of History
                                               Castle Environs
                                               The grounds at Himeji are
                                               particularly attractive during
       Himeji Castle in springtime, with cherry blossoms in the foreground  April, when the cherry trees are
                                               in bloom. Koko-en, an elegant
                                               composite of nine separate Edo-
                                               style gardens, was built in 1992
                                               on the site of former samurai
                                               homes. The Hyogo Prefectural
                                               Museum of History provides
                                               excellent exhibits, including
                                               models of Japanese castles
                                               and a section on Bunraku
                                               puppet drama, with models that
                                               can be operated by the public.
                                          Gables    Just beyond the castle
                                Dormer gables combined    grounds, the Himeji City
                                   with Chinese arched    Museum of Literature pays
                                       gables create    tribute to nine influential local
                                      an undulating   writers, but it is more notable
                                           effect.  for its architecture, designed by
                                               one of Japan’s most res pected
                                               contemporary architects, Ando
                                               Tadao (see p29).
                                                 On the nearby hill called
                                               Shoshazan, Shoshazan Enkyo-ji
                                               is a well-known Buddhist
                                               training center and pilgrimage
                                               sight. Priceless sculptures
                                               include the Kongo Satta, a
                                               Buddha image carved in 1395.
                                               The Yakushido is the oldest
                                               building here, dating from the
                                               14th-century Kama kura period.
                                               At the foot of the hill is Shosha
                                               Art and Craft Museum, with
                                               traditional crafts and toys from
                                               all over Japan, and craft
                                               demonstra tions by artisans on
                                               Sundays and public holidays.
                                               Y Koko-en Garden
                                               Castle grounds, W of main entrance.
                                               Tel (079) 289-4120. Open daily. &
                                               P Hyogo Prefectural Museum
                                               of History
                                               Just behind castle. & Tel (079)
                                               288-9011.
                                               P Himeji Museum of Literature
                Latticed                       84 Yamanoi-cho, NW of castle. Tel (079)
               Windows                         293-8228. Open Tue–Sun. &
         Latticed bay windows,
          called degoshimado,                  P Shosha Art and Craft Museum
          are on the first level               Tel (079) 267-0301. Open Tue–Sun.
         above the basement.                   &




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