Page 76 - All About History - Issue 34-16
P. 76
Greatest Battles
Jacobites 01 Time to engage
With the campaign stretching its forces out
TROOPS 7,000 across the Highlands, the Jacobite army does not meet
the government troops with its full strength. Despite
being urged by his advisers to retreat, the Bonnie
Prince disregards their advice and pushes on to engage
Cumberland’s forces on unsuitable ground. With his
weaker position, Charles would need to plan well if he had
any chance of victory.
02 In the black of night
Eager to catch the enemy forces
flatfooted, the Jacobites plan a bold night raid
PRINCECHARLES on the Hanoverian camp. In the pitch black,
the two columns that had been dispatched
EDWARDSTUART get separated and many men become lost
in the rough terrain. Fearing the element of
LEADER surprise has passed, the officers call the attack
off, leaving the deflated, tired and hungry
Grandson to the exiled king James
Jacobites to trudge back to their lines.
II, the young prince hoped to win
the throne back from George II.
Strengths Personal charm and a
strong claim to the throne.
Weakness Poor decisions 06
ultimately led to his defeat.
08
03
Battle lines
03drawn
Exhausted from the botched raid,
the Jacobites line up against the
fresh and ready Hanoverians. 01
The government forces are in
HIGHLANDER high spirits having celebrated the
duke’s 25th birthday.
UNIT
With experience in the military and
skirmishes with neighbouring clans,
these men were tough warriors.
Strengths The devastating
Highland Charge.
Weakness Hot headed and not
always willing to follow orders. 09
02
Cracks begin
04to show
The right wing of the Jacobite
army skirts a swamp that is
blocking its path and attempts
to move into a more favourable
position without express orders. Cannons blaze
This disrupts the entire line and 05 The Duke of Cumberland orders
leads to large gaps opening in the his superior artillery to open fire. Waiting for
BROADSWORD Jacobite army, leaving it exposed the Hanoverians to advance, Bonnie Prince
KEY WEAPON to enemy fire. Charlie lets his forces wither under the fire for
Although not carried by all 30 minutes. While the marshy terrain keeps
casualties to a minimum, the fire begins to take a
Jacobites, the broadsword was
toll on the Jacobites’ morale. The Highland chiefs,
lethal in close combat.
Strengths Brutal and deadly in furious at this inaction, press for a charge and the
ability to take the fight to the enemy.
close quarters.
Weakness Its extremely limited
range made the wielder vulnerable
to musket and cannon fire.
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