Page 148 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Scotland
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146      SC O TLAND  REGION  B Y  REGION                                                        THE  HIGHLANDS  AND  ISLANDS      147

       d Aberdeen                              paintings, sculpture, photo-   Provost Skene’s House                     VISITORS’ CHECKLIST
                                               graphs, prints and decorative   Guestrow. Tel (01224) 641086. Open 10am–5pm Mon–Sat. & 7 limited.
       Scotland’s third-largest city and Europe’s offshore oil capital,   arts from the 18th century to   Once the home of Sir George Skene, a 17th-century provost (mayor) of   Practical Information
       Aberdeen has prospered since the discovery of oil in the North   the present day. Local granite   Aberdeen, the house was built in 1545 and is one of the oldest houses   Grampian. * 220,000.
                                                                                                                       n 23 Union St (01224) 269180.
       Sea in the early 1970s. The sea bed has now yielded 50 oilfields.   merchant Alex Macdonald   in the city. Inside, period rooms span 200 years of design. The Duke of   ( Fri, Sat.
       Widely known as the Granite City, its forbidding and rugged   bequeathed a num ber of the   Cumberland stayed here during the weeks preceding the Battle of
                                               works on display. British artists
                                                                              Culloden (see p150). The house is closed due to the rede vel opment
       outlines are softened by year-round floral displays in the public   include Raeburn, Reynolds,   of the surrounding streets and is due to reopen in 2017.  Transport
                                                                                                                       ~ 13 km (8 miles) NW of
       parks and gardens, the Duthie Park Winter Gardens being the   Hogarth, Paul Nash, Stanley                       Aberdeen. 3 @ Guild St.
       largest indoor gardens in Europe. Aberdeen’s busy harbour   Spencer and Francis Bacon.   The 18th-century Parlour,
       can be observed from the picturesque village of Footdee    French Impressionists and Post-  with its walnut harpsichord and   The Regency Room typifies early
       at the southern end of the city’s 3-km- (2 mile-) sandy beach.  Impressionists such as Monet,   covered fireside chairs, was the   19th-century elegance. A harp dating from
                                               Renoir, Degas and Toulouse-              informal room in which the family   1820 stands by a Grecian-style sofa and
                                               Lautrec are also well represented.       would have tea.              a French writing table.
                                                                                                    The 17th-century Great Hall   The Georgian Dining Room,
                                               R St Nicholas Kirk             The Painted Gallery has one    contains heavy oak dining   with its Classical design, was
                                               Union St. Tel (01224) 643494. Open   of Scotland’s most impor tant   furniture. Provost Skene’s   the main formal room in the
                                                                              cycles of religious art. The
                                               May–Sep: noon–4pm Mon–Fri, 9:30am–   panels are early 17th century,   wood-carved coat of arms   16th century and still has its
                                                                                                    hangs above the fireplace.
                                               1pm Sun; other times by arrangment.   though the artist is unknown.         original flagstone floor.
                                               7 ∑ kirk-of-st-nicholas.org.uk
                                               Founded in the 12th century,
                                               St Nicholas is Scotland’s largest
                                               parish church. Though the pres-
                                               ent structure dates from 1752,
                                               many earlier relics can be seen
                                               inside. After damage during the
                                               Reformation, the interior was
                                               divided into two. A chapel in
       The spires of Aberdeen, rising behind the city harbour  the East Church holds iron rings
                                               used to secure witches in the
       Exploring Aberdeen  stained-glass win dows add a   17th century, while in the West
       The city centre flanks the 1.5-km   modern touch to the interior,   Church there are embroi dered
       (1-mile-) long Union Street,   which contains a 1540 pulpit,   panels attributed to Mary
       ending at the Mer cat Cross. The   later carved with heads of    Jameson (1597–1644).
       cross stands by Castlegate, the   Stuart monarchs.
       one-time site of the city castle,       E Maritime Museum
       and now only a marketplace.   R St Andrew’s Cathedral  Shiprow. Tel (01224) 337700. Open   Entrance
       From here, the cobbled Shiprow   King St. Tel (01224) 640119.    10am–5pm Mon–Sat, noon–3pm Sun.
       meanders southwest and passes   Open May–Sep: 11am–4pm Tue–Fri;   - 7 = ∑ aagm.co.uk
       Provost Ross’s House on its way   Oct–Apr: by appointment. 7    Overlooking the harbour is    0 metres  200  INVERURIE  OLD ABERDEEN
                                                                                                                         PETERHEAD
       to the harbour. A bus can be   8 by arrangement.  the Provost Ross’s House, dating   0 yards  200     Aberdeen Airport  WEST NORTH ST
                                                                                                              11 km (7 miles)
       taken 1.5 km (1 mile) north    The Mother Church of the   back to 1593. It now houses
       of the centre to Old Aberdeen,   Episcopal Church in the United   the Maritime Museum, which                 QUEEN  ST   St. Andrew's
       which, with its medieval    States, St Andrew’s has a    traces the history of Aberdeen’s            Provost Skene's  Marischal  K I N G   ST REE T   Cathedral
       streets and wynds (narrow,   mem orial to Samuel Seabury,   seafaring tradition. The exhib-   Art Gallery  HARRIET STREET  UPP ERKIRKGATE  House  College  JUSTICE  ST
                                                                                               Aberdeen
       winding lanes), has the   the first Episcopalian   i tions cover numerous topics   His Majesty's  BLACKFRIARS ST  FLOURMILL LANE   BROAD STREET  Tolbooth  Mercat
       peaceful character       bishop in the US, who   from shipwrecks, rescues and   ROSEMOUNT VIADUCT  SCHOOLHILL         Cross
                                                                                       Theatre
       of a separate village.   was consecrated in   ship building to models that                         ST NICHOLAS ST  NETHERKIRKGATE
                                                                                                         U N I O N                   S T R E E T
                                Aberdeen in 1784. A   illustrate the workings of the                                     MARISCHAL       STREET
                                                                                            Union
       P King’s College         series of coats of arms   many oil installations situated   U N I O N   T E R R A C E  BELMONT STREET  St Nicholas  VIR GINIA   STREET   JAMES STREET
                                                                                                         Kirk
       College Bounds, Old      contrast colourfully with   off the east coast of Scotland.  Terrace            Maritime  S H I P R O W    REGENT QUAY
                                                                                                                Museum
                                                                                                                              SHORE LA
       Aberdeen. Tel (01224)    the white walls and                                            Gdns.
                                                                                               DENBURN ROAD
       272000. Open daily (chapel:   pillars. They represent   R St Machar’s Cathedral                      THE  GREEN   TR I NI TY QUAY
       10am–3:30pm Mon–Fri). 7  the American states and    The Chanonry. Tel (01224) 485988.   BRAEMAR        STIRLING ST     Ferry
                                                                                               BANCHORY
                                                                                                              STREET
                                                                                                               EXCHANGE ST
       Founded in 1495, King’s   local Jaco bite families.  Open Apr–Oct: 9am–4:30pm daily;           DENBURN ROAD   T RINITY   Harbour  Terminal  BLAIKIES
                                                                                                                                   QUAY
       College was the city’s                  Nov–Mar: 10am–4pm daily. 7     Aberdeen City Centre  BRIDGE STREET         JAMESONS QUAY
                                                                                                         RENNIE'S WYND
       first university. The visitor   E Art Gallery  ∑ stmachar.com                                      G U I L D    S T RE ET
       centre gives background   Lantern tower,   Schoolhill. Tel (01224)   This 15th-century cathedral is   1 Art Gallery   Bus Station  M A R K E T     S T R E E T  REGENT ROAD
       on its long history. The   King’s College  523700 or 03000 200 293.   the city’s oldest granite build ing.   2 St Nicholas Kirk   Train Station
       inter denominational     Open see website or call    One of its arches dates back to   3 Provost Skene’s House       F I S H     M A R K E T
       chapel, consecutively Catholic   for details. 7 - ∑ aagm.co.uk  the 14th century. The nave is a   4 Marischal College   CO L L E G E         S T R E E T
                                                                                                                             Fish
       and Protestant in the past, has a   Housed in a Neo-Classical   parish church and its ceiling is   5 St Andrew’s Cathedral   Market
       distinctive lantern tower, rebuilt   building, the Art Gallery has    adorned with coats of arms of   6 Mercat Cross   STONEHAVEN
       in 1633. Douglas Strachan’s   a significant collection of   popes and emperors.  7 Maritime Museum
       For hotels and restaurants see pp176–7 and pp187–9                                                                 For map symbols see back flap
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