Page 44 - All About History - Issue 59-17
P. 44

Mythbusting Christmas




             ChrisTmas                                                                               How the Christmas

             seCreTs                              a feasT for The ages dinner has evolved

             A gift often given to American soldiers   middle ages
             during World War II was a pack of Bicycle
             playing cards by the company ISPCC. At first   A) Boar’s head  B) Venison
             glance they were nothing more than simple   A roasted boar’s head was a   Alongside various other meats,
             cards, but if they got wet, each card would   common feature at Christmas   venison was always served at
             reveal part of a secret map. Join them all   banquets across Europe as it   Christmas. The haunch would
                                                  supposedly represented the
                                                                       have been eaten by the rich
             together and the soldier could use them to   triumph of Christ over sin —   but the animal’s offal would be
             escape a prisoner-of-war camp.       a reflection of Christianity   given to the servants to make
                                                  taking over paganism.   umble pie.
             sainTly sighT                        C) Bread, cheese     D) Frumenty
                                                  and ale
                                                                       pudding
             The visions of the mystic Saint Bridget of   An unlimited supply of bread   Made from boiled, cracked wheat,
                                                  and cheese was a popular
                                                                       frumenty pudding was a popular
             Sweden changed the way the Nativity has   choice to accompany the   dish during the Middle Ages,
             been depicted since late Medieval times.   extravagant Christmas dishes   often served alongside meat such   The 15th-century duke of
             Shortly before she passed away, Saint   at the banquets of the rich,   as venison. It was a mainstay of a   Berry hosts a festive feast
                                                                       Medieval Christmas dinner.
                                                  washed down with a jug of ale.
             Bridget described seeing the infant Jesus
             with blond hair, emitting light and lying
             on the ground. Alongside her other visions,
             many pieces of art portrayed Jesus to match
             what she had described.





                                                                                                                         e
                                                                    a                      C

                                                                                                         h


                                                                                                                           f

                                                       B
                                                                                        d                                g





                                                  eliZaBeThan
             defying                              E) Roast goose       F) Gingerbread        Jacob Jordean’s 1593
             Cromwell                             In 1558, the English defeated the   Gingerbread was one of the   Feast of Epiphany
                                                                       many sweet foods that could
                                                  Spanish Armada. To celebrate,
             Between 1644 and 1659, the celebration   Elizabeth I ordered that the   be found at an Elizabethan
             of Christmas was suppressed in England   whole of England eat roast   Christmas. In fact, gingerbread
                                                  goose for Christmas dinner as it
                                                                       men were first attributed to
             under Oliver Cromwell. When the English   was the first meal she had eaten   Elizabeth’s court and she served
             Parliament decided to ban Christmas   after the Spanish were beaten.  them to foreign dignitaries.
             altogether in 1647, there were outbreaks of               H) Lambswool
             rioting across the country and widespread   G) Sweetmeats  Lambswool was a popular
             disobedience of the law. Shops remained   Sugar was an extremely   hot drink made from cider,
                                                  expensive foodstuff in
             closed and many chose to passively resist   Elizabethan England. Rather   sherry or ale, with spices
             the ban by continuing with their Christmas   than for taste, it was used to   and apples. The heat would
                                                                       cause the ingredients burst
             feasts and festivities.              show off the wealth and status   and form a woolly top,
                                                  of the host and was a key
                                                  ingredient in a number of dishes.  giving the drink its name.
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