Page 114 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Vienna
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112      VIENNA  AREA  B Y  AREA                                                            SCHO T TENRING  AND  ALSERGRUND      113


       1 Freyung Passage                       4 Freud Museum                 6 Liechtenstein     7 Josephinum
                                                                              Garden Palace
       Map 2 D5 & 5 B2. % Herrengasse.         Berggasse 19. Map 1 C3. Tel 3191596.               Währinger Strasse 25/1. Map 1 C4.
       @ 1A, 2A.                               % Schottentor. @ 40A. v D.     Fürstengasse 1. Map 1 C2.    Tel 4016026001. % Schottentor.
                                               Open 9am–6pm daily. &          Tel 3195767153. % Friedensbrücke.    v 37, 38, 40, 41, 42. Open 10am–
       Facing the Freyung is the               ∑ freud-museum.at                                  6pm Fri & Sat. Closed public hols.
       Italian­style palazzo known as                                         @ 40A. v D. Open for guided tours   & 7 ∑ josephinum.ac.at
                                                                              only (call ahead for details). 9
       the Palais Ferstel, dating from         No. 19 Berggasse differs little   ∑ palaisliechtenstein.com
       1860 and taking its name from           from any other 19th­century                        The ardent reformer Joseph II
       the architect, Heinrich von             apartment building in Vienna,   Designed by Domenico   (see p30) established this military
       Ferstel. The glass­roofed               yet it is now one of the city’s   Martinelli and completed in   surgical institute. Designed by
       Freyung Passage, lined with             most famous addresses.         1692, the summer palace of    Isidor Canevale in 1785, it is
       elegant shops, converges on             The father of psychoanalysis,   the Liechtenstein family now   now a medical museum. Some
       a small courtyard of which the          Sigmund Freud, lived, worked   houses the art collection of   rooms contain memorabilia
       centrepiece is a many­tiered            and received patients here     Prince Hans-Adam II von und    from the 19th century, when
       statue portraying the lissome           from 1891 until his departure   zu Liechtenstein. Behind the   Vienna was a leading centre
       mermaid of the Danube                   from Vienna in 1938.           imposing Palladian exterior,   for medical research, but the   Detail on the Votivkirche façade
       holding a fish. It then emerges   Façade of the Schottenkirche    The flat housed Freud’s    notable features include the   main attraction is the collection
       on Herrengasse. As an example           family as well as his practice.    Neo-Classical library, and    of wax anatom ical models   in 1784, the Narrenturm (Fools’
       of civilized urban amenities, the   doors. Opposite is the Austria   The catalogue lists 420 items    the Hercules Hall and grand   commis sioned by the emperor   Tower) is a former lunatic
       passage is a great success. It   Fountain: its four figures   of memorabilia on display,   staircase with their magnificent   from Tuscan artists.  asylum designed by Isidor
       also has an entrance into one of   symbolize the major rivers of   including letters and books,   frescoes. The art collection   Canevale. The tower now
       Vienna’s grandest coffee houses,   the Habsburgs’ lands. Behind    furnishings, photographs   centres on the Baroque, with    houses the Museum for
       the Café Central (see pp60–63).  is the former Schotten kirche   documenting Freud’s long    a special focus on Rubens,    8 Narrenturm   Pathological Anatomy, which
                           priory, unkindly known as the   life, and various antiquities.  and numerous paintings and   Spitalgasse 2. Map 1 B3. Tel 52177606.   includes a reconstruction of
                           chest­of­drawers house.    The flat was quickly    sculptures by German, Dutch   % Schottentor. v 5, 33. Open 10am–   an apothecary’s shop and wax
                                               abandoned when the Nazis       and Italian masters from the   6pm Wed, 10am–1pm Sat. Closed   models. The few ground-floor
                                               forced Freud to leave the city   Renaissance through to    public hols  & ^  rooms open to the public only
                           3 Schottenkirche    where he had lived almost all   the 19th century. The palace           show a small part of what is one
                                               his life, but, fortunately, it has   stands in an extensive English-  What used to be the   of the world’s most compre hen-
                           Schottenstift, Freyung 6. Map 2 D5 &
                           5 B2. Tel 53498600. % Schottentor,   been successfully preserved.  style garden, designed in    Allgemeines Krankenhaus,   sive pathology and anatomy
                           Herrengasse. @ 1A. Museum:                         the 19th century.   founded by Joseph II (see p30)   collections. Serious students
                            Open 11am–5pm Tue–Sat.   5 Servitenkirche                                                 can enrol on a guided tour of
                            Closed Sun & hols. & ^                                                                    the corridors upstairs.
                                               Servitengasse 9. Map 1 C3.
                           Despite its name (Scottish   Tel 31761950. % Rossauer Lände.
                           church), this 1177 monastic   Open 7–9am & 6–7pm Mon–Fri,                                  9 Votivkirche
                           foundation was established    7–9am & 5–8pm Sat, 7am–noon &                                Rooseveltplatz 8. Map 1 C4 & 5 A1.
                           by Irish Benedic tines. The   5–8pm Sun. & 7                                               Tel 4061192. % Schottentor. v D, 1,
                           adjoining buildings have a                                                                 71. Open 9am–1pm, 4–6pm Tue–Sat,
                           fine medieval art collection    Although off the beaten                                    9am–1pm Sun. & 7 side entrance.
                           that includes the famous   track, this church (1651–77)
       Danube Mermaid’s Fountain (1861) in   Schotten altarpiece (1475).  is well worth a visit. Inside, a            After a deranged tailor tried
       Freyung Passage       The church has been altered   riot of Baroque decoration                                 to assassinate Emperor Franz
                           repeatedly and has undergone   includes elaborate stucco                                   Joseph on 18 February 1853,
       2 Freyung           extensive renovation. Today it   ornamentation, a fine wrought­                            a collection was made to pay
                           presents a rather drab Neo­  iron screen near the entrance,                                for a new church to be built
       Map 2 D5 & 5 B2. % Herrengasse.   Classical façade, but with a rich   and an exuberant pulpit (1739),          opposite the Mölker-Bastei,
       Kinsky Palace: Open 10am–5pm
       Mon–Fri.            Baroque interior.   partly by Balthasar Moll.                                              where the attempt had been
                                                                                                                      made. The architect was Heinrich
       The Freyung is a curiously                                                                                     von Ferstel, who began the
       shaped “square”. Its name   Freud’s Theories                                                                   church in 1856 though it was
       derives from the right of sanct­  Sigmund Freud (1856–1939) was not                                            not dedicated until 1879. Many
       uary granted to the monks of   only the founder of the techniques of                                           of the church’s chapels are
       the Schottenkirche. Fugitives   psychoanalysis, but a theorist who wrote                                       dedicated to Austrian regiments
       from persecution who entered   many essays and books expounding                                                and military heroes. The finest
       the area were safe from arrest.   his contentious ideas. Modern concepts                                       monument is the Renaissance
       No. 4 is the Kinsky Palace (1713–  such as the subconscious, ego,                                              sarcophagus tomb of Niklas
       16), by Johann Lukas von   sublimation and the Oedipus complex,                                                Salm, who commanded
       Hildebrandt (see p154). Next   evolved from Freudian theories. Freud                                           Austria’s forces during the 1529
       door is the Porcia Palace of   posited different structural systems                                            Turkish siege. It is located in the
       1546, one of the oldest in   within the human psyche that, if                                                  chapel just west of the north
       Vienna, though much altered. At   seriously out of balance, result in                                          transept. Visitors should
       No. 3 is the Harrach Palace; the   emotional or mental disturbance.                                            note the attractive lacy
       interior has some fine Rococo                                          Wooden Pietà in Gothic style (1470) in the Servitenkirche  steeples and spire.




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     Eyewitness Travel   LAYERS PRINTED:
     Catalogue template    “UK” LAYER
     (Source v2.4)
     Date 25th April 2013
     Size 125mm x 217mm
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